Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40028407›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation2024

The value of inspiratory muscle training on poststroke sarcopenia and its effect on rehabilitation outcomes: A randomized controlled trial.

Qianping Zhao, Chenlan Shao, Yongzheng Wang, Weiwei Zhao, Liang Wang, Wei Zhou, Hui Gou, Yuxing Mo, Tingting Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qianping ZhaoThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0000-3248-4001
Chenlan ShaoThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9228-0393
Yongzheng WangThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0009-7496-675X
Weiwei ZhaoThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0001-8800-7981
Liang WangThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0005-2963-1281
Wei ZhouThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0007-4354-1789
Hui GouThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0002-2838-0212
Yuxing MoThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0007-3265-9976
Tingting ChenThe Rehabilitation Medicine Center, Peoples Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0009-0006-0461-4423

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to validate the effectiveness of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) in preventing poststroke sarcopenia and to examine the impact of IMT on the prognosis for stroke recovery. Patients and methods: In the randomized controlled trial, 367 patients with a first stroke event between December 2021 and May 2023 were randomly allocated to an experimental group and a control group. Of the patients, 329 (179 males, 150 females; mean age: 61.0±8.7 years; range, 35 to 78 years) completed the experiment and were included in the analyses (experimental group, n=164; control group, n=165). Both groups received conventional neurological rehabilitation treatment, and the experimental group also received IMT. The incidence of poststroke sarcopenia and pneumonia during four weeks of treatment were examined and compared. Additionally, an analysis was conducted on the variations between the two groups in maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), modified Rankin scale (mRS), trunk impact scale (TIS), and modified Barthel index (MBI). Results: Following four weeks of therapy, the experimental group experienced a reduced incidence of poststroke sarcopenia (p=0.004) and pneumonia (p=0.017) than the control group. The trial group performed better than the control group in MBI (p=0.002), TIS (p<0.001), MIP (p<0.001), and mRS (p=0.011) scores after intervention. Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings demonstrate that early IMT can significantly lower the risk of poststroke sarcopenia and pneumonia while also improving the prognosis for stroke patients' recovery.

Indexed as

Activities of daily livinginspiratory musclesarcopenia stroke.

Identifiers

PMID40028407
PMCPMC11868859

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.