Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40028344›Full record

ArticleJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology2025

Molecular MRI of T-cell immune response to cryoablation in immunologically hot

Jessica Gois Santana, Annabella Shewarega, David Nam, James Duncan, David Craig Madoff, Fahmeed Hyder, Daniel Coman, Julius Chapiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jessica Gois SantanaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Annabella ShewaregaDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, United States.
David NamDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, United States.
James DuncanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
David Craig MadoffDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, United States.
Fahmeed HyderDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Daniel ComanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Julius ChapiroDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Liver CenterP30DK034989 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YASUKO IWAKIRI · 1986 to 2026
$31.1M
Modulating the immuno-metabolic interplay in liver cancer with cryoablationR21CA274152 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI COMAN, DANIEL · 2023 to 2024
$413k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCI NIH HHS R21 CA274152NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & Aims: Increasing enthusiasm around integrating locoregional therapy with systemic immunotherapy in primary liver cancer underscores the need for non-invasive imaging biomarkers. In this study, we aimed to establish advanced molecular MRI tools for monitoring T-cell responses to cryoablation in murine models, distinguishing between immunologically "hot" and "cold" hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: Immunocompetent 7-10-week-old C57BL/6J and BALB/cJ mice (n = 18 each) received carbon tetrachloride for 12 weeks to induce cirrhosis. Intrinsically immunogenic Hepa1-6 ("hot") and non-immunogenic TiB75 ("cold") cells were orthotopically implanted into C57BL/6 or BALB/c mice, respectively, to generate focal HCC lesions. After one week, animals were randomly assigned to (A) partial cryoablation (pCryo) (1.2 mm cryoprobe, -40 °C) or (B) no treatment (n = 8 per group and tumor type). Gadolinium 160 ( Results: pCryo-treated Hepa1-6 tumors displayed peritumoral ring enhancement on T1-weighted MRI with Conclusion: pCryo induced increased T-cell infiltration in Hepa1-6 tumors compared to TiB75 tumors. T1-weighted MRI, following Impact and implications: This study successfully established reliable MR-based molecular imaging tools to visualize CD8

Indexed as

CryoablationImmune ResponseImmuno-metabolic interplayIn vivo ImagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging

Identifiers

PMID40028344
PMCPMC11870164

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.