Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40027954›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical education and curricular development

A Complex Adaptive Systems Approach to Health Professions Education Transformation: The Case of the University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine and an Integrated Quality Improvement-Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Curriculum.

Katherine Stevenson, Marcel D'Eon, Linda Headrick, Boel Andersson Gäre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical education and curricular development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katherine StevensonJönköping Academy for Improvement of Health and Welfare, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2135-6762
Marcel D'EonCollege of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5277-0184
Linda HeadrickSchool of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1531-4307
Boel Andersson GäreJönköping Academy for Improvement of Health and Welfare, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1176-8173

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn 2003, the University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine (MU SOM) initiated an integrated quality improvement-interprofessional collaborative practice (QI-ICP) curriculum as part of a larger curriculum renewal process. While exploring a different case study focused on the content of the curriculum, investigators became intrigued by MU SOM's approach to change, specifically, how complex adaptive systems (CAS) thinking may have supported sustained transformational change in curriculum across multiple health professions programs. The primary aim of this study was to elucidate the aspects of MU's experience with transformation that were grounded in CAS. A secondary aim was to explore the usefulness of a CAS-based management framework for organizational transformation using the case of curricular transformation in health professions education at MU.

methodsData collection involved interviews, with twelve faculty from a variety of programs, and document analysis, including previously published papers and gray literature (websites, organizational charts and planning documents, and faculty development materials).

resultsUsing abductive analysis, we found that leadership in the health professions programs at MU, informed by earlier learning about organizational sensemaking and CAS theory, addressed all 9 of the characteristics of CAS presented in the initial framework. Additionally, systematic combining revealed the need to adjust the framework to ensure applicability to health professions education. The analysis of MU's experience also offered key insights into how that transformation happened in practice. The CAS framework adjustments make explicit the importance of common purpose and the concept of leadership as an emergent event and make it easier to apply the framework to a broader set of organizational contexts, including health professions education.

conclusionThe use of the adjusted framework, informed by insights from this specific case, may help health professions education programs evaluate past change efforts or plan for future change.

Indexed as

complex adaptive systemsinterprofessional collaborative practicemedical educationquality improvementtransformational change

Identifiers

PMID40027954
PMCPMC11869308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.