Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40027790›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Defined cellular reprogramming of androgen receptor-active prostate cancer to neuroendocrine prostate cancer.

Shan Li, Kai Song, Huiyun Sun, Yong Tao, Arthur Huang, Vipul Bhatia, Brian Hanratty, Radhika A Patel, Henry W Long, Colm Morrissey and 4 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Shan LiHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Kai SongDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Huiyun SunHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Yong TaoHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Arthur HuangDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Vipul BhatiaHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Brian HanrattyHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Radhika A PatelHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Henry W LongDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6849-6629
Colm MorrisseyDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Michael C HaffnerHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Peter S NelsonHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Thomas G GraeberDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8574-9181
John K LeeHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
TRANSCRIPTOME AND PROTEOME STRATIFICATION OF PROSTATE ADENOCARCINOMA PHENOTYPESP50CA097186 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PETER S NELSON · 2002 to 2026
$58.1M
UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Yvonne Yu-Hsuan Chen · 2017 to 2026
$25.2M
Uncovering diverse genotype-phenotype relationships in prostate cancerDP2CA271301 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEE, JOHN KYUNG · 2021 to 2024
$3.4M
Targeting Genomic Instability in Lethal Neuroendocrine Prostate CancerR01CA222877 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GRAEBER, THOMAS G, WITTE, OWEN N. · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Evaluating prostate cancer phenotype and genotype classification from circulating tumor DNA as biomarkers for predicting treatment outcomesR01CA280056 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · PI Gavin Ha, PETER S NELSON · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Defining and Targeting Lineage Transition Programs Operative in AR Pathway Independent Prostate CancerR01CA234715 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NELSON, PETER S · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Targeting Vulnerabilities Exposed by Cancer Treatment-Induced Lineage PlasticityR01CA266452 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · PI PETER S NELSON · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS DP2 CA271301NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097186NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211015NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222877NCI NIH HHS R01 CA234715NCI NIH HHS R01 CA266452NCI NIH HHS R01 CA280056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) arises primarily through neuroendocrine transdifferentiation (NEtD) as an adaptive mechanism of therapeutic resistance. Models to define the functional effects of putative drivers of this process on androgen receptor (AR) signaling and NE cancer lineage programs are lacking. We adapted a genetically defined strategy from the field of cellular reprogramming to directly convert AR-active prostate cancer (ARPC) to AR-independent NEPC using candidate factors. We delineated critical roles of the pioneer factors ASCL1 and NeuroD1 in NEtD and uncovered their abilities to silence AR expression and signaling by remodeling chromatin at the somatically acquired AR enhancer and global AR binding sites with enhancer activity. We also elucidated the dynamic temporal changes in the transcriptomic and epigenomic landscapes of cells undergoing acute lineage conversion from ARPC to NEPC which should inform future therapeutic development. Further, we distinguished the activities of ASCL1 and NeuroD1 from the inactivation of RE-1 silencing transcription factor (REST), a master suppressor of a major neuronal gene program, in establishing a NEPC lineage state and in modulating the expression of genes associated with major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC I) antigen processing and presentation. These findings provide important, clinically relevant insights into the biological processes driving NEtD of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

androgen receptorASCL1cellular reprogramminglineage plasticityNeuroD1neuroendocrine prostate cancerneuroendocrine transdifferentiation

Identifiers

PMID40027790
PMCPMC11870442

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.