Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40027557›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2025

Association of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Limbe Regional Hospital, Southwest, Cameroon.

Ebot Walter Ojong, Moses Njutain Ngemenya, Melvis Mwantem Tafili, Elvis Asangbeng Tanue, Eric Akum Achidi

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Article in World journal of hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ebot Walter OjongMedical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea PO Box 63, Southwest, Cameroon. ebot.ojong@ubuea.cm.
Moses Njutain NgemenyaMedical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea PO Box 63, Southwest, Cameroon.
Melvis Mwantem TafiliMedical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea PO Box 63, Southwest, Cameroon.
Elvis Asangbeng TanueMedical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea PO Box 63, Southwest, Cameroon.
Eric Akum AchidiMedical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea PO Box 63, Southwest, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by combinations of insulin resistance and insulin deficiency. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is emerging as a public health problem worldwide and affects up to 70% of patients with T2DM. Although patients with T2DM have an increased risk of developing advanced liver disease compared to healthy individuals, varying prevalence rates of NAFLD among patients with T2DM, ranging from 34% to 94%, have been reported.

aimTo determine prevalence and identify associated factors of NAFLD among Limbe patients with T2DM and evaluate correlation with glycemic control.

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out from February to June 2024 among patients with T2DM. Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) activity and serum triglycerides (TGs) were measured by spectrophotometry. NAFLD was diagnosed using the fatty liver index score. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26.0 for Windows. Student's

resultsOf the 150 patients with T2DM recruited for this study, 63 (58%) were females and the majority (84.7%) had good glycemic control (glycated hemoglobin < 7%). Prevalence of NAFLD among patients with T2DM was 19%. Patients with NAFLD had significantly elevated levels of TGs, GGT, and increased body mass index and waist circumference compared to those without NAFLD. There was a significant association between NAFLD and glycemic control. Predictive factors of NAFLD among patients with T2DM were vegetable intake of less than three times per week [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.131, 95%CI: 0.020-0.839;

conclusionThe prevalence of NAFLD in patients with T2DM in Limbe Regional Hospital was 19%. Age, central obesity, metformin use, and infrequent consumption of vegetables were important predictors of NAFLD.

Indexed as

CorrelationFactorsGlycemic controlNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40027557
PMCPMC11866161

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