Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40027469›Full record

ArticlePreventive oncology & epidemiology2024

Enhancing Catchment Area Tools: A De-Identification Method for Integrating Clinical Trial Data with Cancer InFocus.

Daniel Antonio, Todd Burus, Tarneka M Manning, Michael J Gurley, Giorgio Di Salvo, Jorge Andres Heneche, Carolyn Passaglia, Masha Kocherginsky, Melissa A Simon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive oncology & epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel AntonioRobert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University.
Todd BurusCommunity Impact Office, Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky.
Tarneka M ManningRobert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University.
Michael J GurleyRobert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University.
Giorgio Di SalvoRobert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University.
Jorge Andres HenecheRobert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University.
Carolyn PassagliaRobert H Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University.
Masha KocherginskyPreventive Medicine, Division of Biostatistics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University.
Melissa A SimonPreventive Medicine and Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Funding

The Northwestern University Cancer Health Equity Research SPORE (NU-CHERS)P20CA233304 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SIMON, MELISSA A. · 2020 to 2022
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA233304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: National Cancer Institute (NCI) designated cancer centers are entrusted with assessing the cancer burden within their catchment areas and using this information to guide research and outreach efforts. Data visualizations, like Cancer InFocus, have emerged as essential tools for facilitating this effort. Integrating clinical trial accrual data can further enhance our understanding of the catchment area. However, these data must be de-identified in accordance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This study introduces a de-identification method through geographic aggregation, ensuring HIPAA compliance and enabling comprehensive catchment area surveillance. Methods: Home addresses of patients enrolled in clinical trials at an NCI-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center were geocoded to census tracts. Tracts with less than 20 accruals were merged using the R geographic aggregation tool. A risk assessment was conducted to ensure low re-identification risk. Accrual rates were calculated and integrated into Cancer InFocus. Results: Successful aggregation exceeded the 20-patient threshold for all merged tracts with low re-identification risk. Disparities between clinical trial accruals and social determinants of health were identified. Discussion: The geographic aggregation method, compliant with HIPAA standards and integrated with Cancer InFocus, can enhance catchment area surveillance, furthering cancer research and outreach by pinpointing area-specific needs.

Indexed as

Catchment AreaClinical Trial AccrualData VisualizationGeographic AggregationNCI Cancer Center

Identifiers

PMID40027469
PMCPMC11870640

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.