Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40027319›Full record

ArticleThe journal of liquid biopsy2024

Early monitoring of plasma KRAS G12C with digital PCR predicts antitumor response to immunotherapy or sotorasib in advanced NSCLC: A brief report.

Andrea De Giglio, Federico Zacchini, Giulia Venturi, Alessandro Di Federico, Claudia Parisi, Filippo Gustavo Dall'Olio, Ilaria Ricciotti, Valentina Favorito, Ambrogio Gagliano, Dario De Biase and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of liquid biopsy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Advances in Diagnosis and Targeted Therapy of KRASG12C Mutant 
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Andrea De GiglioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Federico ZacchiniDepartmental Program in Laboratory Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia VenturiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandro Di FedericoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Claudia ParisiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Filippo Gustavo Dall'OlioDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Ilaria RicciottiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Valentina FavoritoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Ambrogio GaglianoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Dario De BiaseSolid Tumor Molecular Pathology Laboratory, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Thais MalobertiSolid Tumor Molecular Pathology Laboratory, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Annalisa AltimariSolid Tumor Molecular Pathology Laboratory, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Elisa GruppioniSolid Tumor Molecular Pathology Laboratory, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giovanni TalliniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Barbara MelottiMedical Oncology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesca SperandiMedical Oncology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco GelsominoMedical Oncology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Lorenzo MontanaroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Andrea ArdizzoniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The frontline management of non-oncogene addicted non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) involves immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) alone or combined with chemotherapy (CT-ICI). The dynamic landscape of KRAS-positive NSCLC presents a spectrum of treatment options, including ICIs, targeted therapy and combination strategies currently under investigation. Methods: We conducted a prospective project to detect circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients with KRAS G12C, advanced NSCLC. We included patients undergoing upfront ICIs or subsequent line sotorasib. We planned three-time points: baseline (T0), after 3 months of treatment (T1) and at disease progression (T2). Results: 24 consecutive patients have been included. The most frequent baseline characteristics were: nonsquamous histology (95.8%), male gender (62.5%), ECOG PS 0-1 (79.2%), <3 metastatic sites (13/24, 54.2%). 18 patients (75%) received ICI-based strategies and 6 patients (25%) sotorasib. Patients with liver metastases (p ​= ​0.01) and those with >3 metastatic sites (p ​= ​0.002) exhibited significantly elevated ctDNA. Median overall survival (OS) was 7.5 months, progression-free survival (PFS) was 4.0 months and the objective response rate (ORR) was 33.3%. Higher AF correlated with an increased risk of death (HR 1.04, p ​= ​0.03), though not progression. The mOS was 7.5 months (95% CI, 1.91-NR) in high-AF group and 11.3 months (95% CI, 6.6-NR) in low-AF group (p ​= ​0.38). Notably, a reduction in plasma DNA levels was significantly associated with objective response (p ​= ​0.01). Two patients received a T2 dosage showing increased ctDNA levels after a previous reduction associated with response. Conclusion: Early monitoring with ctDNA may offer potential benefits in the evolving scenario of KRAS G12C NSCLC treatment.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyKrasLiquid biopsyNon-small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID40027319
PMCPMC11863973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.