Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40026695›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2025

The relationship between sports performance, physical activity and e-cigarette use among Australian adolescents: A qualitative study.

Amelia Yazidjoglou, Christina Watts, Grace Joshy, Emily Banks, Becky Freeman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amelia YazidjoglouNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Christina WattsThe Daffodil Centre, Woolloomooloo, Australia.
Grace JoshyNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Emily BanksNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Becky FreemanSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn 2022-2023, 30% of Australian adolescents aged 12-17 years had used electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes). Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to the negative health impacts of e-cigarettes. Although sport and physical activity participation have been postulated as potential protective factors against e-cigarette use, evidence on their relationship is limited and no qualitative data are available. This study aims to qualitatively explore the relationship of e-cigarette use, sport participation and physical activity, among Australian adolescents aged 14-17 years.

methodsA total of 96 participants aged 14-17 years completed 78 online single or paired semi-structured qualitative interviews, as part of the Generation Vape project, during February-May 2023. All discussion was unprompted. Reflexive thematic analysis was applied and inductive coding undertaken.

resultsOf the 96 participants, 52 (54%) volunteered data relating to this topic. Sport participation and athletic performance were perceived as key drivers of protective adolescent e-cigarette use behaviors including abstinence, cessation and 'responsible use'. Most current and former users reported experiencing health harms attributed to e-cigarettes - predominantly shortness of breath - during day-to-day physical activity such as walking or climbing the stairs and during sporting activities. Some users reported no difference in fitness attributable to e-cigarette use and former users reported improvements after quitting.

conclusionsSport participation was considered important by adolescents and related it to e-cigarette patterns of use; and e-cigarette users described experiencing negative health effects in sport and fitness settings. E-cigarette use in adolescents may jeopardize the physical, mental and social benefits of engaging in sport and recreational physical activity. There is a need for greater regulation of e-cigarette industry sponsorship of sport to reduce adolescent exposure to e-cigarette marketing and promotion. E-cigarette prevention campaigns that highlight impacts on sport maybe an effective intervention to support overall adolescent wellbeing.

Indexed as

adolescentselectronic cigarettesfitnesshealth effectssports performance

Identifiers

PMID40026695
PMCPMC11871528

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.