Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40026431›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene2024

Awareness of breast self-examination and understanding of breast cancer treatment options among female patients of Lahore, Pakistan: a cross-sectional study.

Nosheen Mustafa, Kanwal Ashiq, Emaan Mustafa, Shaheryar Ali, Maryam Zaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nosheen MustafaFaculty of Pharmacy, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Kanwal AshiqFaculty of Pharmacy, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Emaan MustafaJinnah Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Shaheryar AliJinnah Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Maryam ZakaFaculty of Pharmacy, Lahore College of Women University, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is a major worldwide health concern that affects women in both developed and developing nations. The purpose of the study is to assess Pakistani women with breast cancer's present understanding of breast self-examination (BSE) as well as their choices for traditional and non-conventional breast cancer treatment options. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in two hospitals' cancer departments as well as homeopathic and nutritional clinics in Lahore, Pakistan. The data for the present study was collected from January to June 2023. Results: A total of 296 responses were obtained. The study findings showed that most participants had little knowledge about BSE and were using multiple treatment options without informing their healthcare provider. Conclusions: Breast cancer awareness is crucial for early detection, education about risk factors, and proactive fitness management. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) might cause problems when used with allopathic medicines, especially if healthcare professionals are not adequately informed about its concomitant use.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsBreast Self-ExaminationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPakistanSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAllopathicBreast cancerCross-sectionalPakistanTraditional medicine

Identifiers

PMID40026431
PMCPMC11870129

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.