Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40026372›Full record

ArticleZdravstveno varstvo2025

Sociodemographic Determinants of Health Literacy Among University Students of Health Sciences in Kosovo.

Naim Jerliu, Haxhi Kamberi, Iris Mone, Pranvera Krasniqi, Genc Burazeri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zdravstveno varstvo, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Naim JerliuFaculty of Medicine, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4919-5454
Haxhi KamberiFaculty of Medicine, University "Fehmi Agani", Gjakova, Kosovo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7743-0498
Iris MoneFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine, Tirana, Albania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9661-5534
Pranvera KrasniqiNational Institute of Public Health of Kosovo, Prishtina, Kosovo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6759-3069
Genc BurazeriFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine, Tirana, Albania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-4000

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Our objective was to assess the level and sociodemographic correlates of health literacy (HL) among university students of health sciences in Kosovo. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Kosovo during February-April 2024, including 470 students of health sciences from the universities of Prishtina and Gjakova (≈86% females; mean age: 20.7±2.7 years; response rate: 70%). The internationally standardised European Health Literacy Survey Questionnaire (HLS-EU-Q) was self-administered, along with information on sociodemographic factors. Binary logistic regression was used to assess the independent sociodemographic correlates of HL. Results: Only 7% of the students exhibited "inadequate and/or problematic" HL, whereas about 93% of participants displayed "sufficient and/or excellent" HL. In multivariable-adjusted binary logistic regression models, "inadequate and/or problematic" HL was strongly and positively associated with the male gender only (OR=3.6, 95%CI=1.5-8.9). Conclusions: We evidenced a relatively high general HL level among university students of health sciences in Kosovo, especially among females. Enhancing HL among future health professionals could guide policies that prioritise embedding health education and resources into higher education institutions, potentially improving students' health behaviours and health outcomes, as a major prerequisite for their future work with patients and communities.

Indexed as

European HealthHealth literacyKosovoLiteracy SurveyQuestionnaire (HLS-EU-Q)Sociodemographic factorsUniversity students of health sciences

Identifiers

PMID40026372
PMCPMC11870317

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.