Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40026349›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2025

Exploring thermal balloon endometrial ablation with Foley's catheter: Management for heavy menstrual bleeding.

Khalid Khadawardi, Hisham Nasief, Amber Hassan, Yasir A Katib, Nashwa Aldardeir, Ahmad B Alwazzan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khalid KhadawardiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Hisham NasiefFaculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Amber HassanEuropean School of Molecular Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Lombardia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9362-0935
Yasir A KatibFaculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Nashwa AldardeirFaculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad B AlwazzanFaculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heavy menstrual bleeding is a common gynecological issue that often requires prompt treatment. Our study aimed to assess thermal balloon endometrial ablation with Foley's catheter as a viable, cost-effective, and minimally invasive procedure alternative to hysterectomy. Methods: An experimental study was carried out on 114 married women experiencing heavy menstrual bleeding who did not wish to have further children and had either failed standard treatments or were not suitable for medical treatment. These women had a uterine size of 12 cm or less and an endometrial thickness of less than 18 mm. A 3-min balloon inflation-deflation procedure was performed. After 3 months, the effectiveness of the treatment was assessed by examining overall heavy menstrual bleeding outcomes, posttreatment transvaginal ultrasound results, number of bleeding days and pain per cycle, and scores from the Menorrhagia Outcome Questionnaire. Results: The mean patient's age was 44.46 ± 4.184 years and a disease duration of 2.84 ± 1.53 years. Most patients were multiparous (86.0%) or grand multiparous (14.0%). Significant improvements were observed in endometrial thickness, Menorrhagia Outcome Questionnaire scores, pain levels, and the number of bleeding days postprocedure ( Conclusion: The thermal balloon endometrial ablation using Foley's catheter is an effective treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding.

Indexed as

clinical outcomeendometrial ablation Foley’s catheterendometrial thicknessgrand multiparousHeavy menstrual bleedingMenorrhagia Outcome Questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID40026349
PMCPMC11869243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.