Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025664›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2025

Ultrastructural analysis of mitochondrial morphology and in the human rhabdosphincter: Insights into urinary incontinence.

Shinro Hata, Mayuka Shinohara, Hiromitsu Mimata, Toshitaka Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mitochondrial dysfunction in urologic disease.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shinro HataDepartment of Urology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Oita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-9815
Mayuka ShinoharaDepartment of Urology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Oita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7541-8792
Hiromitsu MimataDepartment of Urology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Oita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9985-0966
Toshitaka ShinDepartment of Urology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Oita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7015-4281

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 24K19670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary incontinence increases with age, reducing the elderly quality of life. Understanding its mechanisms and developing treatments are urgent tasks. While healthy striated muscle maintains homeostasis through mitophagy, aging is thought to reduce autophagy activity. This study aimed to detect abnormal mitochondrial accumulation in the rhabdosphincter using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). We collected the rhabdosphincter samples from seven patients undergoing cystectomy and used the rectus abdominis as controls. Both tissues were examined with Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and TEM. ImageJ software was used to measure the mitochondrial area, perimeter, and luminance. HE staining revealed that the rhabdosphincter had fewer muscle fibers and more stromal tissue than the rectus abdominis. TEM images showed more gaps in muscle bundles and signs of mitochondrial damage, vacuolation, and swelling in the rhabdosphincter. Quantitative analysis revealed a larger average mitochondrial area (0.21 μm

Indexed as

MitochondriaUrinary IncontinenceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMiddle AgedRectus Abdominismitochondriarhabdosphincterurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID40025664
PMCPMC11872795

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.