Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025586›Full record

SynthesisVirology journal2025

Effect of herpes zoster vaccine on patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xunyi Jiao, Jinli Zhu, Yangyang Ding, Meng Xiao, Zhimin Zhai

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Virology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xunyi JiaoDepartment of Hematology/Hematological Lab, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Jinli ZhuDepartment of Hematology/Hematological Lab, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Yangyang DingDepartment of Hematology/Hematological Lab, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Meng XiaoDepartment of Hematology/Hematological Lab, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Zhimin ZhaiDepartment of Hematology/Hematological Lab, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China. zzzm889@163.com.

Funding

Major Subject of Science and Technology of Anhui Province 201903a07020030the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81670179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHerpes zoster(HZ), a severe complication following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), is associated with significant morbidity. The effect of herpes zoster vaccine(HZV) for preventing HZ on patients after HSCT is unclear. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis investigating the efficacy and safety of HZV in HSCT recipients.

methodsThe databases Pubmed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched to identify relevant studies. Random-effects models were used to calculate risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for HZ infection and related events.

resultsA total of 3048 individuals from five studies (four randomized controlled trials and one retrospective cohort study) were included. The overall incidence of HZ in the HZV group and control group was 6.4% and 18.3% respectively, resulting in a pooled RR of 0.36 (95%CI, 0.29-0.45; P < 0.001), indicating no heterogeneity (P = 0.88,I

conclusionThe HZV group demonstrated a significant reduction in the risk of HZ among HSCT recipients, without an increase in adverse events. This highlights the positive impact of HZV on decreasing the incidence of PHN and complications associated with HZ. Furthermore, our findings support the effectiveness and tolerability of HZV as a preventive measure against HZ for HSCT recipients.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHerpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccineHumansIncidenceRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicHerpes Zoster VaccineHematopoietic stem cell transplantationHerpes zosterHerpes zoster vaccineMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID40025586
PMCPMC11874116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.