ArticleBMC veterinary research2025
Identification of interferon-stimulated response elements (ISREs) in canines.
Article in BMC veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Recombinant cytokines produced in Komagataella phaffii: advances in design, production, and purification strategies.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Interferon (IFN) responses are vital for antiviral defense, with interferon-stimulated response elements (ISREs) crucial for regulating IFN signaling. While ISREs are well-studied in humans and mice, research on canine ISREs is limited. This study aimed to clarify the role of canine ISREs and create a new method for detecting IFN activity. Canine IFN α (CaIFNα) was produced using the Pichia pastoris (P. pastoris) system, and an ISRE-based flow cytometry method was developed to measure its activity. ISREs for CaIFNα were predicted via bioinformatics analysis. Subsequently, viral suppression assays were conducted using vesicular stomatitis virus, canine influenza virus, and H9N2 to evaluate the antiviral activity of recombinant CaIFNα. Fluorescence analysis confirmed that CaIFNα activates ISRE2, ISRE8, and ISRE10, thereby enhancing the transcription and expression of the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) fusion gene. A novel ISRE and EGFP based flow cytometry method enabled precise quantification of CaIFNα levels through fluorescence cell counts, with a detection sensitivity reaching 0.1 × 10
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.