Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025428›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2025

Effect of the new non-inflatable laryngeal mask GMA-Tulip on airway management for lateral total hip arthroplasty in geriatric patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Qiang Zhang, Shiyang Dong, Chonglong Shi, Wenjie Jin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiang ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Shiyang DongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Chonglong ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Wenjie JinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China. kinwj210@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe supraglottic airway device (SAD) is nowadays widely used as a ventilation device. The GMA-Tulip is a new non-inflatable SAD used to establish short-term artificial airway for general anesthesia or cardiopulmonary resuscitation. In the present study, we compare the clinical performance of the GMA-Tulip and the LMA Supreme for lateral total hip arthroplasty in geriatric patients.

methodsIn 70 anesthetized and paralyzed adult patients, the GMA-Tulip (n = 35) or the LMA Supreme (n = 35) was inserted. The primary outcome was oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP). The secondary outcomes included the peak airway pressure (PAP), insertion time, insert resistance, number of insertion attempt and manipulations, glottic exposure grading, and incidence of perioperative complications.

resultsThe GMA group had a significantly higher OLP and lower PAP at the 4 measurement points than did the Supreme group (P < 0.05). Compared with that in the supine position, the OLP of the two groups was significantly lower in the lateral position (P < 0.05). The LMA Supreme had a longer insert time (36(32,39) vs. 18(15,22) sec; P < 0.001) and was inserted more difficultly (P < 0.05). The sore throat scores one hour after surgery at the LMA Supreme was higher than that at the GMA-Tulip (P < 0.05), but the incidence of blood staining was not different between the two groups (P = 0.106).

conclusionsThe GMA-Tulip and LMA Supreme both provided considerable ventilation efficiency during lateral total hip arthroplasty in geriatric patients. Our data showed that new non-inflatable laryngeal mask GMA-Tulip has a higher OLP and demonstrated a shorter time to successful placement and a lower sore throat score one hour after surgery compared with the LMA Supreme.

trial registrationThe trial was retrospectively registered on August 30, 2024 in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, registration number ChiCTR2400088996 (30/08/2024).

Indexed as

Airway ManagementArthroplasty, Replacement, HipLaryngeal MasksAgedAged, 80 and overAnesthesia, GeneralEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleAirway sealingGMA-TulipLateral positionLMA Supreme

Identifiers

PMID40025428
PMCPMC11871642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.