Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025388›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Biologic Treatment Adherence and Persistence in Patients with Palmoplantar Pustulosis: A Real-World, Claims-Based Study.

Steven R Feldman, Ran Gao, Rhonda L Bohn, Stephani Gray, Anouk Déruaz-Luyet, Jashin J Wu

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Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Steven R FeldmanDepartment of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Ran GaoBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc., Ridgefield, CT, USA.
Rhonda L BohnBohn Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.
Stephani GrayBohn Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.
Anouk Déruaz-LuyetBoehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Ingelheim, Germany.
Jashin J WuDepartment of Dermatology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. jashinwu@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1722-1892

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPalmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) is a debilitating skin condition characterized by pustules, erythema, and scales on the palms and soles. Treatment adherence in psoriatic diseases is suboptimal.

methodsA retrospective cohort study, using healthcare claims data from patients aged ≥ 18 years with newly diagnosed PPP (selected between October 1, 2016 and March 31, 2020 from IBM

resultsBiologics were dispensed to 114/840 (13.6%) MarketScan and 76/750 (10.1%) Optum patients. Mean proportion of days covered (PDC; range) for biologics was similar between databases (MarketScan, 66% [8-100%]; Optum, 61% [8-99%]), and good adherence (≥ 80% PDC) was infrequent (MarketScan, 42.1%; Optum, 34.2%). Mean (standard deviation) persistence was slightly longer in MarketScan (283 [121] days) versus Optum (275 [133] days). Mean (range) adherence was similar between ages, although persistence was longer in patients aged 18-64 versus ≥ 65 years (279 [132] vs 258 [140] days).

conclusionIn patients with PPP, adherence to biologics was poor and persistence was variable; understanding and addressing the reasons behind these observations may improve treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsPsoriasisAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBiological ProductsAdherenceBiologicsClaims dataPalmoplantar pustulosisPersistence

Identifiers

PMID40025388
PMCPMC11929707

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.