Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025342›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2025

Relationship between feed efficiency and reproductive traits in precocious Nelore heifers.

Renata Brandão de Gois, Tiago do Prado Paim, Rogério Fonseca Guimarães Peres, Karen Martins Leão, Camila Alves Dos Santos, Adriana Luize Bocchi, Josiel Ferreira

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renata Brandão de GoisInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência E Tecnologia Goiano, Rio Verde, GO, 75901-970, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6729-2122
Tiago do Prado PaimInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência E Tecnologia Goiano, Rio Verde, GO, 75901-970, Brazil. tiago.paim@ifgoiano.edu.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9486-7128
Rogério Fonseca Guimarães PeresFoco Consultoria Pecuária, Caçu, GO, 75816-000, Brazil.
Karen Martins LeãoInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência E Tecnologia Goiano, Rio Verde, GO, 75901-970, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5236-7558
Camila Alves Dos SantosPurdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4009-0907
Adriana Luize BocchiDepartament of Animal Science, Universidade Federal de Jataí, Jataí, GO, 700801-615, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5244-7811
Josiel FerreiraInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência E Tecnologia Goiano, Rio Verde, GO, 75901-970, Brazil. josielzootecnista@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5927-0545

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Residual feed intake (RFI) is one of the most used measure to assess feed efficiency. Animals with a negative RFI are considered more efficient, as they consume less feed than predicted for the observed weight gain. The RFI measures are commonly adjusted for subcutaneous fat thickness, however the energy efficiency detected by RFI may arise from reduced accumulation of visceral fat, an important energy storage for females during the reproductive cycle. Thus, the hypothesis evaluated here is that more efficient Nelore heifers have a lower body energy reserve, harming your reconception after the first calving as early primiparous (close to 24 months of age). Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate whether there is a relationship between RFI adjusted for subcutaneous fat thickness and the reconception ability of early primiparous Nelore females and the relationships between growth, carcass traits, and reproduction according to RFI classification. Low and not significant correlations (phenotypic and genetic) were observed between RFI and reproductive traits, such as days to first conception (DFC), days to second conception (DSC), first gestation length (FGL), second gestation length (SGL), probability of second conception (PSC) and probability of second parturition (PSP). Reproductive traits exhibited low heritability (< 0.15), indicating limited potential for genetic selection in a tropical environment. In addition, the RFI classification had no influence on reproductive aspects. The results observed suggest that selection for more efficient animals did not affect the reconception of early primiparous females in the evaluated environment. However, these results can be affected by the environmental challenge imposed on these females. Therefore, obtaining similar data in other rearing environments would be interesting to explore the genotype by environment interaction in these traits' relationships. These findings are specific to the tested tropical environment, and the low heritability of reproductive traits may limit the potential for genetic improvement.

Indexed as

EatingEnergy MetabolismReproductionAnimal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsCattleFemaleParityPhenotypePregnancyAnimal breedingBeef cattleCorrelationFeed efficiencyGestation length

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.