Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025262›Full record

SynthesisEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2025

Digital health interventions with healthcare information and self-management resources for young people with ADHD: a mixed-methods systematic review and narrative synthesis.

Rebecca Gudka, Elleie McGlynn, Katherine Lister, Naomi Shaw, Emma Pitchforth, Faraz Mughal, Blandine French, John Headly Ward, Tamsin Newlove-Delgado, Anna Price

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Improving healthcare information for young people with ADHD in general practice: a qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rebecca GudkaUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, UK. r.gudka@exeter.ac.uk.
Elleie McGlynnUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Katherine ListerUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Naomi ShawUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Emma PitchforthUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Faraz MughalKeele University, Newcastle-Under-Lyme, UK.
Blandine FrenchUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
John Headly WardUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Tamsin Newlove-DelgadoUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Anna PriceUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, UK. A.price@exeter.ac.uk.

Funding

Economic and Social Research Council ES/X000141/1National Institute for Health and Care Research 300957National Institute for Health and Care Research FR6_640National Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR300056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental condition. Young people face challenges accessing ADHD healthcare in the UK, especially when transitioning between child and adult services. Digital health interventions (DHIs), as an adjunct to usual care, could improve access to healthcare information and condition-management support for this underserved group. This systematic review aimed to identify and synthesise evidence on DHIs suitable for young people aged 16-25 with ADHD, focussing on UK healthcare settings. We searched MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, IEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection, ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global from inception to December 2023 for studies about DHIs for ADHD which provided healthcare and self-management information, and which included at least one participant aged 16-25 years. Studies were grouped by intervention type (healthcare & self-management information, symptom monitoring, and management tools), appraised using the Quality Assessment with Diverse Studies (QuADS) tool. A narrative synthesis was conducted. Nineteen papers representing 15 interventions and comprising 2651 participants were identified. Research studies spanned intervention development, feasibility/usability, pilots exploring preliminary effectiveness, and trials. QuADS scores ranged from 13 to 34 out of 39. Preliminary evidence of feasibility and acceptability was strongest for co-produced interventions. Limited evidence of effectiveness was found, except for psychoeducation DHIs which may be effective in reducing ADHD symptoms. Future research should build on this emerging evidence-base, emphasising co-produced DHIs tailored to young people with ADHD.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivitySelf-ManagementTelemedicineAdolescentAdultDigital HealthHumansYoung AdultADHDDigital health interventionPrimary careSystematic reviewYoung people

Identifiers

PMID40025262
PMCPMC12198326

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.