Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025254›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2025

Functional brain connectivity in early adolescence after hypothermia-treated neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.

Gustaf Håkansson, Katarina Robertsson Grossmann, Ulrika Ådén, Mats Blennow, Peter Fransson

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gustaf HåkanssonDepartment of Pediatrics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. gustaf.hakansson@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0608-9742
Katarina Robertsson GrossmannDepartment of Pediatrics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ulrika ÅdénDepartment of Pediatrics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mats BlennowDepartment of Pediatrics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Peter FranssonDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) injures the infant brain during the basic formation of the developing functional connectome. This study aimed to investigate long-term changes in the functional connectivity (FC) networks of the adolescent brain following neonatal HIE treated with therapeutic hypothermia (TH).

methodsThis prospective, population-based cohort study included all infants (n = 66) with TH-treated neonatal HIE in Stockholm during 2007-2009 and a control group (n = 43) of children with normal neonatal course. Assessment with resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was performed at Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm at age 9-12 years.

resultsfMRI data met quality criteria for 35 children in the HIE-cohort (mean [SD] age at MRI: 11.2 [0.74] years, 46% male) and 30 children in the control group (mean [SD] age at MRI: 10.1 [0.78] years, 53% male). Adverse outcome was present in 40% of children in the HIE-cohort. Non-parametric statistical analysis failed to detect any significant (p < 0.001) alterations of FC networks in the HIE-cohort, nor between children in the HIE-cohort with or without neurological symptoms.

conclusionFindings of persistent alterations in specific functional networks did not remain significant after correction for multiple comparisons in this cohort of adolescent children exposed to TH-treated neonatal HIE. IMPACT: Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) could not be associated with alterations in functional connectivity in this cohort of adolescent children. Findings of aberrant connectivity identified in two functional networks were no longer significant after correction for multiple comparisons. Larger, multi-center studies are needed to understand whether network abnormalities persist long term and are related to outcomes in neonatal HIE.

Indexed as

BrainHypothermia, InducedHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildConnectomeFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProspective StudiesSwedenTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40025254
PMCPMC12602361

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