Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025048›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2025

Epigenetic insights into neuropsychiatric and cognitive symptoms in Parkinson's disease: A DNA co-methylation network analysis.

Joshua Harvey, Adam R Smith, Luke S Weymouth, Rebecca G Smith, Isabel Castanho, Leon Hubbard, Byron Creese, Catherine Bresner, Nigel Williams, Ehsan Pishva and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. A brain DNA co-methylation network analysis of psychosis in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Joshua HarveyUniversity of Exeter Medical School, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6423-9983
Adam R SmithUniversity of Exeter Medical School, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Luke S WeymouthUniversity of Exeter Medical School, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1168-6015
Rebecca G SmithUniversity of Exeter Medical School, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9264-1056
Isabel CastanhoDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Leon HubbardDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
Byron CreeseUniversity of Exeter Medical School, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Catherine BresnerDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2673-9762
Nigel WilliamsDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1177-6931
Ehsan PishvaUniversity of Exeter Medical School, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Katie LunnonUniversity of Exeter Medical School, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK. K.Lunnon@exeter.ac.uk.

Funding

A multi-omic approach to elucidate novel disease mechanisms and biomarkers for psychosis in Alzheimer’s diseaseR01AG067015 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF EXETER · PI KOFLER, JULIA K, LUNNON, KATIE · 2019 to 2023
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067015Parkinson's UK G-1309 and G-1502RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/S011625/1U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) R01AG067015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is a highly heterogeneous disorder, encompassing a complex spectrum of clinical presentation including motor, sleep, cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms. We aimed to investigate genome-wide DNA methylation networks in post-mortem Parkinson's disease brain samples and test for region-specific association with common neuropsychiatric and cognitive symptoms. Of traits tested, we identify a co-methylation module in the substantia nigra with significant correlation to depressive symptoms. Notably, expression of the genes annotated to the methylation loci present within this module are found to be significantly enriched in neuronal subtypes within the substantia nigra. These findings highlight the potential involvement of neuronal-specific changes within the substantia nigra with regards to depressive symptoms in Parkinson's disease.

Identifiers

PMID40025048
PMCPMC11873129

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.