ArticleJournal of neurology2025
Late-onset vestibulocerebellar ataxia: clinical and genetic studies in a long follow-up series of 50 patients.
Article in Journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Repeat Expansions in a Chilean Cohort with Adult-Onset Cerebellar Ataxia.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2025Article
- Delineating the pathogenic threshold and phenotypic spectrum of SCA27B: findings from a large French-Canadian cohort.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
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22 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundTo describe the epidemiology, clinical features, degree of disability and genetic characteristics of a cohort of patients with a vestibulo-cerebellar ataxia of very late onset (LOVCA).
methodsWe analysed the clinical, radiological, and genetic characteristics of a cohort of 50 patients with LOVCA. Where possible, patients were followed over the full course of the disease, including clinical, and molecular genetic analysis of genes known to cause episodic ataxia.
resultsTen patients are familial and 40 sporadic. Forty-three patients had an episodic onset, with episodes of gait ataxia characterized especially by sudden instability with downbeat nystagmus, visual symptoms, dizziness, and falls. Progression began on average 1.5 years after the onset of episodes. Of the patients followed over the full course of the disease, 87% became disabled. Women seem more prone to disability than men. An FGF14 intronic GAA repeat expansion was found in 61% of patients with available DNA. The prevalence of LOVCA is 5.03/10
conclusionLOVCA appears after the age of 50 and commonly leads to an inability to stand up and walk. The disease caused mild atrophy only in half of the patients and few changes were observed by MRI. The most common genetic cause was a heterozygous GAA expansion in FGF14 (SCA27B). One third of our patients have no aetiological diagnosis. Disability seems to be a result of the complete loss of the vestibulocerebellar function, which is presumably a result of degeneration of this system.
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