Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40024685›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental ophthalmology2025

Low-Cost New Glaucoma Drainage Device in Indonesia: One Year Follow-Up of 252 Subjects.

Virna Dwi Oktariana Asrory, William H Morgan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Virna Dwi Oktariana AsroryFaculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-0443-7694
William H MorganLions Eye Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the early efficacy and safety of a new polymethyl methacrylate 200 mm

methodsThis was a prospective study following subjects with various forms of refractory glaucoma aged ≥ 7 years old followed for 12 months. The subjects had IOP measurements and biomicroscopy examination preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months timepoints. We noted anti-glaucoma medication use and additional interventions during follow-up. Success was defined as an IOP > 5 and ≤ 21 mmHg on no medications (complete) or medications (qualified).

resultsThere were 252 subjects, 31% (79/252) primary glaucoma and 69% (173/252) secondary glaucoma. All primary glaucoma had previous surgery. The majority of secondary glaucoma was post-vitrectomy and silicone oil insertion 35.6% (62/174). The mean pre-op IOP was 36.8 ± 12.2 mmHg and the 12 months post op IOP was 14.2 ± 6.6 mmHg. The qualified success rate was 89% at 1 year and the complete success was 57%. Mean medication use dropped from 3.5 to 1.3. Certain subtypes (Silicone oil and POAG) appeared to experience greater IOP reduction, however they also had greater preoperative IOP.

conclusionThis new GDD has comparable IOP lowering outcomes compared with other non-valved glaucoma drainage devices during 1 year follow up with similar complication rates.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsIntraocular PressureAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedPolymethyl MethacrylateProspective StudiesPolymethyl Methacrylateglaucoma drainage deviceprimary glaucomasecondary glaucomavirna glaucoma implant

Identifiers

PMID40024685
PMCPMC12235094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.