Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40024556›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2025

UTE MRI for assessing demyelination in an mTBI mouse model: An open-field low-intensity blast study.

Yajun Ma, Qingbo Tang, Xin Cheng, Jiyo S Athertya, David Coughlin, Eric Y Chang, Catherine E Johnson, Jiankun Cui, Zezong Gu, Jiang Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yajun MaDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, CA, USA. Electronic address: yam013@ucsd.edu.
Qingbo TangDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, CA, USA; Radiology Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, CA, USA.
Xin ChengDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, CA, USA; Radiology Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, CA, USA.
Jiyo S AthertyaDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, CA, USA.
David CoughlinDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, CA, USA.
Eric Y ChangDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, CA, USA; Radiology Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, CA, USA.
Catherine E JohnsonDepartment of Explosive Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, MO, USA.
Jiankun CuiDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Missouri, MO, USA; Research Division, Harry S Truman Memorial Hospital, Columbia, MO, USA.
Zezong GuDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Missouri, MO, USA; Research Division, Harry S Truman Memorial Hospital, Columbia, MO, USA.
Jiang DuDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, CA, USA; Radiology Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, CA, USA; Department of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, CA, USA. Electronic address: jiangdu@health.ucsd.edu.

Funding

UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JAMES B BREWER · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
Ultrashort Echo Time Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Lumbar Intervertebral Disc.R01AR079484 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Yajun Ma · 2022 to 2026
$2.7M
Quantitative UTE MR Imaging of Myelin: Novel Biomarkers for Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG075717 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DU, JIANG · 2022 to 2022
$2.3M
Quantitative UTE MR Imaging of Myelin: Novel Biomarkers for Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG075717 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jiang Du · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
Comparison of direct and indirect magnetic resonance imaging of myelin in Alzheimer's diseaseF32AG082458 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ATHERTYA, JIYO S · 2023 to 2025
$256k
CSRD VA I01 CX002211NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR079484NIA NIH HHS F32 AG082458NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075717NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG075717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a leading cause of long-term disability. Following mTBI, secondary chemical cascades and neuroinflammation can result in myelin damage, significantly impairing cognitive function. This study aims to assess demyelination in mice with mTBI induced by open-field low-intensity blast (LIB) using a novel three-dimensional short repetition time adiabatic inversion recovery UTE (3D STAIR-UTE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequence. Thirty male C57BL/6 mice, with 15 experiencing mTBI and 15 serving as sham controls, were included in this study. Behavioral tests were performed starting at 5 days post-injury to assess motor activity and anxiety-like responses followed by STAIR-UTE imaging using a pre-clinical 3T MRI scanner. Additionally, a proton density-weighted UTE sequence was scanned alongside the STAIR-UTE for quantification of myelin proton fraction (MPF). Luxol fast blue (LFB) staining was performed to evaluate myelin changes between the mTBI group and the control group. The behavioral tests indicated decreased motor activity in the center zone and increased anxiety-like response in the mTBI mice compared to sham controls. The STAIR-UTE sequence revealed significantly lower MPFs in the corpus callosum of mTBI mice (8.4 ± 0.4 % vs. 8.7 ± 0.4 %; P = 0.003), consistent with the myelin reduction observed in the LFB staining (0.77 ± 0.22 vs. 1.09 ± 0.15; P = 0.004). Our findings demonstrate that the STAIR-UTE sequence facilitates quantitative myelin imaging at 3T MRI, enabling the detection of demyelination in the white matter of the mouse brain associated with alterations in motor and anxiety domains post-LIB exposure.

Indexed as

Blast InjuriesBrain ConcussionDemyelinating DiseasesMagnetic Resonance ImagingAnimalsAnxietyBrainDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin SheathDemyelinationMiceMRImTBIUTE

Identifiers

PMID40024556
PMCPMC12372958

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.