Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40024179›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Tall cell carcinoma with reverse polarity of the breast in a young patient: A case report.

Wiem Ben Makhlouf, Slim Charfi, Mariem Triki, Soumaya Graja, Saguem Ines, Tahya Boudawara

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wiem Ben MakhloufDepartment of Pathology and Research Laboratory LR18SP10, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia; Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia. Electronic address: wiem.benmakhlouf@gmail.com.
Slim CharfiDepartment of Pathology and Research Laboratory LR18SP10, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia; Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.
Mariem TrikiDepartment of Pathology and Research Laboratory LR18SP10, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia; Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.
Soumaya GrajaDepartment of Pathology and Research Laboratory LR18SP10, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia; Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.
Saguem InesDepartment of Pathology and Research Laboratory LR18SP10, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia; Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.
Tahya BoudawaraDepartment of Pathology and Research Laboratory LR18SP10, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia; Medical School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and importanceTall cell carcinoma with reverse polarity (TCCRP) is a rare and newly recognized subtype of invasive breast carcinoma, first described in 2003. It shares histological similarities with tall cell papillary thyroid carcinoma, characterized by papillary structures with reverse cellular polarity. Due to its rarity, TCCRP has been poorly understood, and fewer than 100 cases have been reported globally. This report presents the first case of TCCRP in South Tunisia, contributing to the growing body of knowledge regarding this rare tumor. CASE PRESENTATION: A 34-year-old woman with no significant personal or family history of breast cancer presented with an incidental finding of a 1 cm breast mass. Imaging studies revealed an atypical mass classified as ACR 4a. Histological analysis following lumpectomy showed circumscribed nests of epithelial cells with delicate fibrovascular cores, resembling papillary structures. Immunohistochemical staining revealed diffuse positivity for cytokeratin 5/6 and calretinin, and negativity for estrogen, progesterone, HER-2, and TTF1. The diagnosis of TCCRP was confirmed. The tumor was classified as SBR grade I, with no lymphovascular invasion or carcinoma in situ. No metastasis was observed in the 31 axillary lymph nodes. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: TCCRP primarily affects women over 60, with a low incidence in younger individuals. It typically presents as a small, palpable breast mass. Histologically, TCCRP exhibits a solid-papillary architecture with tall cells, reverse polarity, and rare foamy histiocytes. Immunohistochemical findings include negative estrogen, progesterone, HER-2, and TTF1 markers, along with positive staining for calretinin. Molecular studies have revealed IDH2 and PIK3CA mutations in the majority of cases. Despite being triple-negative, TCCRP has a favorable prognosis, with low rates of metastasis or recurrence.

conclusionTCCRP is a rare subtype of invasive breast carcinoma with distinct histological and immunohistochemical features. It is characterized by an indolent clinical course and an excellent prognosis. Conservative surgical management with clear margins is the optimal treatment approach, with no clear indications for lymph node dissection, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Breast tumorsPapillary carcinomaTall cell carcinomaTriple negative breast carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40024179
PMCPMC11915167

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