Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40022718›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Polypropylene Mesh in Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy and Immediate Implant-based Breast Reconstruction in Vietnamese Early Breast Cancer Patients: Safe and Feasible.

Tung Duc Bui, Dung Xuan Pham, Le Van Quang, Nam Hoai Vo

Abstract read
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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tung Duc BuiHanoi Medical University,, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-0431-8820
Dung Xuan PhamHo Chi Minh City Oncology Hospital, Vietnam.
Le Van QuangHanoi Medical University,, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nam Hoai VoHo Chi Minh City Oncology Hospital, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is the most common malignancy in women worldwide, and breast reconstruction following mastectomy is an integral part of patient care to improve quality of life and aesthetic outcomes. Nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) combined with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) with implant is becoming increasingly preferred due to its ability to preserve breast aesthetics. Acellular dermal matrix (ADM) is commonly used in these procedures, but is often prohibitively expensive, particularly in resource-limited settings like Vietnam. Polypropylene mesh (PPM) has emerged as a more affordable alternative; however, its safety and effectiveness in NSM and IBR remain unknown, especially in low-resource healthcare environments.

methodsThis retrospective single-arm study included early breast cancer (EBC) patients who underwent NSM followed by IBR with PPM at a single institution between January 1, 2022, and January 31, 2024. The inclusion criteria were EBC stage 0, I, or II, with no prior neoadjuvant therapy or chest wall radiotherapy. Descriptive statistics were applied, and chi-square or Fisher's exact tests were used to assess associations between clinical variables and postoperative complications.

resultsAmong the 37 patients, the mean age was 40.9 years (range: 25-57). Most (70.3%) had invasive carcinoma, and 73.0% were luminal/HER2-negative. High-profile implants were used in 76.7% of cases. Two patients (5.4%) experienced mild-to-moderate complications, including infection (2.7%) and nipple-areolar necrosis (2.7%). Both were treated successfully with medical therapy. No cases of implant loss occurred, and no significant associations were found between complications and clinical variables (p > 0.05).

conclusionPPM use in IBR after NSM for EBC patients is a safe and viable option, with low complication rates. PPM may serve as a cost-effective alternative to ADM, particularly in resource-constrained settings, such as Vietnam. Larger studies are recommended to confirm these results and assess long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Breast ImplantsBreast NeoplasmsMammaplastyMastectomyMastectomy, SubcutaneousNipplesPolypropylenesSurgical MeshAdultBreast ImplantationFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPolypropylenesbreast implantBreast Neoplasmsbreast reconstructionmastectomypolypropylenes

Identifiers

PMID40022718
PMCPMC12118037

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.