Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40022715›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Translation and Validation of the Greek Version of the Breast Cancer Screening Beliefs Questionnaire.

Aikaterini Toska, Dimitra Georga, Anastasios Christakis, Evangelos C Fradelos, Erasmia Rouka, Pavlos Sarafis, Maria Saridi

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aikaterini ToskaDepartment of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Dimitra GeorgaDepartment of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Anastasios ChristakisDepartment of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1503-3430
Evangelos C FradelosDepartment of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Erasmia RoukaDepartment of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Pavlos SarafisDepartment of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Maria SaridiDepartment of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among women in Greece. It is crucial to have a simple, trustworthy and effective instrument for assessing the factors that impact cancer screening behaviors.

objectiveThis study aimed to translate and validate the Greek version of the Breast Cancer Screening Beliefs Questionnaire (BCSBQ).

methodsIn this cross-sectional methodological study conducted from April to June 2024, 202 Greek women aged 21 to 69 years participated using a snowball sampling method. A backward-forward translation process was performed on the BCSBQ. The study evaluated the face, content, and constructs validity of the questionnaire. A confirmatory factor analysis was carried out to determine whether the data supported the 3-factor structure of the instrument. Additionally, the reliability of the BCSBQ was measured using Cronbach's alpha and intra-class correlation coefficients.

resultThe results of the confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated the presence of three distinct factors: attitude, knowledge, and barriers to screening. The three-factor model was supported by standard indices, with the following values: chi-square = 112.5, RMSEA = 0.079, SRMR = 0.057, CFI = 0.94, and NNFI = 0.942. The instrument also showed a satisfactory Cronbach's alpha of 0.814, while the Cronbach's alpha values for the three subscales ranged from 0.72 to 0.84. The mean scores observed on the three subscales in this study were remarkably high (Attitudes=76.7±23.9, Knowledge=80.9±20.1, Barriers=89.9±12.7).

conclusionThe three-factor structure of the BCSBQ-12 demonstrated valid and reliable results among Greek women. Given its strong psychometric properties, this tool can be utilized in future studies to assess women's beliefs regarding breast cancer screening in Greece.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGreeceHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslatingBCSBQbreast cancerScreeningtranslationValidation

Identifiers

PMID40022715
PMCPMC12118008

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.