Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40022177›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2025

Effects of overcoming isometric unilateral conditioning activity on subsequent single-leg drop jump in elite and amateur volleyball players: a randomized crossover trial.

Artur Terbalyan, Kazimierz Mikołajec, Michał Krzysztofik, Robert Urbański, Jakub Jarosz, Petr Stastny, Michał Spieszny

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06459050 (Effects of Overcoming Isometric Unilateral Conditioning Activity on Subsequent Single-Leg Drop Jump in Elite and Amateur Volleyball Players), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06459050 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Overcoming Isometric Unilateral Conditioning Activity on Subsequent Single-Leg Drop Jump in Elite and Amateur Volleyball Players

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in KatowiceRan2023 to 2023Enrolled20ConditionsResistance TrainingArmsDominant Limb Overcoming Isometric Conditioning Activity, Non-dominant Limb Overcoming Isometric Conditioning Activity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Artur TerbalyanInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.
Kazimierz MikołajecInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.
Michał KrzysztofikInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.
Robert UrbańskiDepartment of Biomechanics and Sports Engineering, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Gdańsk, Poland.
Jakub JaroszInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.
Petr StastnyDepartment of Sport Games, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Michał SpiesznyInstitute of Sports Sciences, University of Physical Culture in Krakow, Kraków, Poland. michal.spieszny@awf.krakow.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to assess the acute effects of overcoming isometric split squats on subsequent single-leg drop jump (DJ) performance and the contralateral effect in volleyball players, considering training status differences.

methodsTen male elite (ELI) and ten amateur (AMA) volleyball players took part in two experimental sessions in which they performed conditioning activity (CA) consisted of 3 sets of overcoming isometric 3-second split squats, differing in the limb used: dominant (DL) or non-dominant (ND-L). Single-leg DJ was performed before and at the 4th and 8th minute post-CA for both limbs. The best post-CA attempt in terms of jump height (JH) was analyzed.

resultsResults revealed a significant increase in jump height (JH) in the non-dominant limb (ND-L) from 13.7 ± 2.6 cm to 15.5 ± 2.7 cm after CA performed by the ND-L (p = 0.001; Hedge's g = 0.65). Similarly, the reactive strength index (RSI) of the ND-L improved from 0.40 ± 0.06 to 0.45 ± 0.08 (p = 0.008; g = 0.58). Additionally, contact time in the ND-L increased significantly from 342 ± 36 ms to 375 ± 42 ms after CA performed by the dominant limb (p = 0.001; g = 0.66). In the elite (ELI) group, JH significantly increased from 16.4 ± 2.4 cm to 18.3 ± 3.3 cm (p < 0.001; g = 0.79), while RSI in the dominant limb (DL) improved from 0.47 ± 0.06 to 0.53 ± 0.07 (p = 0.011; g = 0.68).

conclusionsResults suggest that the examined CA effectively induces the post-activation performance enhancement in DJ among elite volleyball players, with a predominantly local impact on the limb executing the CA.

trial registrationNCT06459050 (Retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

Explosive strengthIsometric exerciseNeuromuscular performancePlyometric trainingPost-activation potentiationUnilateral movement

Identifiers

PMID40022177
PMCPMC11869637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.