Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40022114›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2025

Intra- and peri-tumoral radiomics based on dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for prediction of benign disease in BI-RADS 4 breast lesions: a multicentre study.

Yalan Hu, Zhenhai Cai, Nijiati Aierken, Yueqi Liu, Nan Shao, Yawei Shi, Mengmeng Zhang, Yangling Hu, Xiaoling Zhang, Ying Lin

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A meta-analysis of MRI radiomics-based diagnosis for BI-RADS 4 breast lesions.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yalan Hu *Breast Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenhai Cai *Department of Breast Surgery, Jieyang People's Hospital, Jieyang, China.
Nijiati Aierken *Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, ShenZhen, China.
Yueqi LiuBreast Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Nan ShaoBreast Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yawei ShiBreast Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Mengmeng ZhangBreast Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yangling HuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoling ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. zhxiaol6@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Ying LinBreast Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. linying3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Sun Yat-Sen University Clinical Research 5010 Program 2016007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe study aimed to create a radiomics model based on breast intra- and peri-tumoral regions in dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI to distinguish benign from malignant breast lesions of Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) 4. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 516 patients from Hospital 1 were assigned to the training cohort. Then, 146 and 52 patients were enrolled from Hospital 2 and 3, respectively, as the internal and external test cohort. Seven classification models were built, using features extracted from the intra- and peri-tumoral regions. Diagnostic performance was evaluated by receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis and compared by the DeLong test. Subgroup analysis was performed after stratifying all lesions by enhancement pattern and the subdivision of BI-RADS 4.

resultsThe Comb2 model, built with features from peri-tumoral 2 mm and intra-tumoral region, demonstrated the best performance with AUCs of 0.828 and 0.844 in the internal and external test cohort, respectively. The Comb2 model was robust in both mass and non-mass enhancement (NME) lesions. At the three exploratory cutoff values on the ROC curve, the model identified 9.1% (sensitivity of C1 ≥ 98%), 27.3% (sensitivity of C2 ≥ 95%) and 36.4% (sensitivity of C3 ≥ 90%) of the benign lesions in the external test cohort. Applying the identified cutoff values in the external test cohort showed the potential to lower the number of unnecessary biopsies of benign lesions.

conclusionAn MRI-based radiomics model built with features extracted from the intra-tumoral region combined with the peri-tumoral 2 mm showed the best potential to reduce false-positive diagnoses and may avoid unnecessary biopsies with a low underestimate risk.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsContrast MediaMagnetic Resonance ImagingRadiomicsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesROC CurveContrast MediaBI-RADSBreast cancerDCE-MRIMachine learningRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID40022114
PMCPMC11871624

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.