Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40022081›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

Unveiling the predictive role of motor competence and physical fitness on inhibitory control in preschool children: a cross-sectional study.

Umut Canli, Aytaç Güt, Sevi Baloğlu Sevinç, Meral Deveci, Ali Mert Şendil, Gülyüz Yaman, Monira I Aldhahi

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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Umut CanliFaculty of Sports Sciences, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8603-3492
Aytaç GütFaculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7164-8750
Sevi Baloğlu SevinçFaculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8623-4251
Meral DeveciVocational School of Health Services, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1432-8544
Ali Mert ŞendilFaculty of Sports Sciences, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6307-0896
Gülyüz YamanTekirdağ National Education Directorate, Tekirdağ, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0009-6503-8847
Monira I AldhahiDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia. mialdhahi@pnu.edu.sa.ORCID 0000-0002-5255-4860

Funding

PNYRSP PNURSP2025R286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the preschool years, children experience rapid development of inhibitory control (IC). This period is also crucial to foster the establishment of the foundations of physical fitness (PF) and motor competence (MC), which are essential for long-term health outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the predictive roles of PF and MC in IC in preschool children.

methodA total of 139 children (78 boys and 61 girls) participated in the study, with a mean age of 5.76 ± 0.30 years and a body mass index (BMI) of 16.15 ± 1.94 kg/m². Children performed the Go/No-Go test, Körperkoordinationstest für Kinder (KTK3+) test, static and dynamic balance tests, a pro-agility and countermovement jumping (CMJ) test.

resultsThe findings showed that there was a positive association between MCT and accuracy number (AC) (go) (β = 0.079, 95%CI: 0.051-0.107), AC (no go) (β = 0.022, 95%CI: 0.003-0.041). However, between MCT and reaction time (RT), there was a negative relationship (β = [Formula: see text]0.497, 95%CI: [Formula: see text]0.988 - [Formula: see text]0.006). MCT scores showed a significant positive relationship with AC (go), with a beta coefficient of 0.309 (95% CI: 0.181, 0.436). This finding further underscores the robustness of this relationship. The PF indicator agility showed a negative relationship with AC (go) (β = -3.638 [-5.590, -1.687]) and static balance was negatively related to RT (β = -34.767, 95% CI [0.018, 0.165]).

conclusionsOverall, this study indicates that MC, rather than general PF, is strongly associated with the concurrent level of IC during the preschool period. These findings highlight the potential importance of promoting MC through targeted interventions that may support cognitive function in young children. Further longitudinal research is recommended to explore the causal relationships and long-term effects of these interventions. STUDY REGISTRATION: Research protocol number: 2022.214.11.15.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalMotor SkillsPhysical FitnessChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleReaction TimeAgilityBalanceExecutive functionsPreschoolerStrength

Identifiers

PMID40022081
PMCPMC11869643

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.