Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40022064›Full record

Observational studyBMC women's health2025

The present adenomyosis treatment status in Luzhou, China: a small scope observational cross-sectional survey.

Lingling Xie, Mengsi Yang, Xinyu Chen, Luxia Yao, Wei Xu, Qiuling Shi, Yuan Yuan

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lingling XieSichuan Provincial Center for Gynaecology and Breast Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No.25 Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Mengsi YangClinical medical college, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longmatan District, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Xinyu ChenClinical medical college, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longmatan District, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Luxia YaoClinical medical college, Southwest Medical University, No.1, Section 1, Xianglin Road, Longmatan District, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Wei Xu *School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Qiuling ShiState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, No. 1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yuan Yuan *Sichuan Provincial Center for Gynaecology and Breast Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No.25 Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China. yuanyuan413713@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the current treatment status and management deficiencies of adenomyosis in Luzhou, China. MATERIALS AND

methodsA small-scale observational cross-sectional study of patients whose imaging suggests adenomyosis from July 2018 to February 2022 at a teaching hospital in Luzhou, China. All participants (1542 patients) completed a questionnaire of 14 items, including basic information, symptoms, treatment options, outcomes, and costs. The patients' treatment options and the hysterectomy rate were evaluated.

resultsThe treatment options of hormone agents included combined oral contraceptive pills (COCs), gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues (GnRH-a), levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS), and dienogest for 2.07, 46.04, 63.49, and 4.67% of patients, respectively. The treatment options under uterus-sparing surgery included adenomyectomy and high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment, presenting in 3.76 and 33.27% of patients, respectively. Finally, 458 (29.70%) patients chose a hysterectomy. The hysterectomy rate between the hormone and uterus-sparing surgery sequential hormone groups (surgery group) was not significantly different (14.8 vs. 12.7%, χ2 = 0.344, P > 0.05). However, for the focal type and patients with > 24 months delayed treatment interval, the hysterectomy rate of the hormone group was significantly higher than that of the surgery group (8.5% vs. 1.3%, χ2 = 11.722, P < 0.01 and 26.7% vs. 18.5%, χ2 = 4.906, P < 0.05, respectively).

conclusionsThere were treatment delays and treatment selection bias in managing adenomyosis in Luzhou, China. Popular science education and early individualized hormone therapy are needed. Uterine-sparing surgery should be carefully selected.

Indexed as

AdenomyosisHysterectomyAdultChinaContraceptives, Oral, CombinedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLevonorgestrelMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesContraceptives, Oral, CombinedLevonorgestrelAdenomyectomyAdenomyosisHigh-intensity focused ultrasoundHormoneHysterectomy

Identifiers

PMID40022064
PMCPMC11869712

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.