Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40021949›Full record

SynthesisBrain and behavior2025

Association of Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor Polymorphisms With Alcohol Use Disorder: An Updated Meta-Analysis of Genetic Association Studies.

Anorut Jenwitheesuk, Noel Pabalan, Pairath Tapanadechopone, Hamdi Jarjanazi, Kittipun Arunphalungsanti, Phuntila Tharabenjasin

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anorut JenwitheesukPrincess Agrarajakumari College of Nursing, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Noel PabalanChulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Pairath TapanadechoponeDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Hamdi JarjanaziEnvironmental Monitoring and Reporting Branch, Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kittipun ArunphalungsantiDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences, Christian University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Phuntila TharabenjasinChulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4191-2802

Funding

Chulabhorn Royal Academy (Fundamental Fund by the National Science and Research Innovation Fund (NSRF) to A. Jenwitheesuk: fiscal year 2024) (FRB670044/0240projectcode198491)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been proposed to play a role in chronic alcohol consumption. However, studies investigating the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the BDNF gene with alcohol use disorder (AUD), including alcohol dependence, have obtained inconsistent results. This meta-analysis aims to examine the role of BDNF SNPs (rs6265, rs16917204, rs7103411, and rs11030104) in the risk of AUD. MATERIALS AND

methodsA multidatabase search identified 17 articles (20 studies) for inclusion. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to estimate associations using standard genetic models (homozygous, recessive, dominant, and codominant). Significant associations were defined as those with a p-value ≤ 0.05 after applying the Bonferroni correction (p

resultsThis meta-analysis generated four significant pooled ORs, representing the core outcomes, all of which indicated reduced risks. Overall, the results indicated a significant association between the BDNF polymorphism and the risk of AUD in homozygous (OR = 0.72, 95% CIs = 0.60-0.85, p

conclusionThe current meta-analysis suggests that the examined BDNF SNPs have a protective effect in the overall analysis (homozygous and codominant) and in the Caucasians subgroup (homozygous and recessive) while the Asians exhibited no effects of BDNF SNPs on AUD. BDNF polymorphisms might serve as a protective factor against the risk of AUD and could be useful markers in the clinical genetics of AUD.

Indexed as

AlcoholismBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorAsian PeopleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideWhite PeopleBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factoralcohol use disorderbrain‐derived neurotrophic factormeta‐analysispolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID40021949
PMCPMC11870837

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.