Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40021710›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Response of wheat crop to water-logged conditions under different land configurations and nutrient management.

Vandna Chhabra, S Sreethu, Gurleen Kaur, Amritpal Singh, Manpreet Kaur, Manzer H Siddiqui, Rajeev Kumar Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Waterlogging and hypoxia in plant abiotic stress.Frontiers in plant science · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vandna ChhabraSchool of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
S SreethuSchool of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
Gurleen KaurSchool of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
Amritpal SinghSchool of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
Manpreet KaurSchool of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
Manzer H SiddiquiDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Rajeev Kumar GuptaSchool of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India. rajeev.30662@lpu.co.in.

Funding

King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Researcher Support Project number (RSP2024R347)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By 2050, the global population is expected to increase from 7.7 billion to 9.7 billion, and wheat will remain crucial for ensuring food security worldwide. It supplies food for more than 4.5 billion individuals in 94 countries and constitutes 40% of the primary diet for the global population. It also has 20% protein and 21% calories. An important concern for wheat cultivation is waterlogging stress, which may escalate in occurrence and intensity due to climate change. The raised bed planting pattern was created to reduce the negative impact of waterlogging stress on wheat productivity. The study was conducted during the rabi seasons of 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 to assess the impact of various nutrient management practices on the growth, yield, and yield characteristics of wheat using flat and raised bed planting methods at the crop research farm in Punjab. The study found that wheat cultivated using a raised bed system with recommended nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium showed significantly improved plant height (105.28 cm), number of effective tillers per plant (25.08), spike length (11.67 cm), number of grains per spike (72.50), grain yield (6.97 t/ha), and straw yield (9.39 t/ha) compared to traditional planting techniques. Furthermore, these investigations need to be repeated at various locations with various agro-climatic circumstances.

Indexed as

AgricultureCrop ProductionCrops, AgriculturalTriticumClimate ChangeFertilizersNitrogenNutrientsPhosphorusPotassiumSoilWaterFertilizersNitrogenNutrientsPhosphorusPotassiumSoilWaterFlat bedGrowthRaised bedWater loggingWheatYield

Identifiers

PMID40021710
PMCPMC11871076

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.