Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40021646›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

ACSS2 drives senescence-associated secretory phenotype by limiting purine biosynthesis through PAICS acetylation.

Li Yang, Jianwei You, Xincheng Yang, Ruishu Jiao, Jie Xu, Yue Zhang, Wen Mi, Lingzhi Zhu, Youqiong Ye, Ruobing Ren and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Stem Cells in Aging and Anti-Aging.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Li YangResearch and Innovation Center, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Human Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Jianwei YouShanghai Key Laboratory of Metabolic Remodeling and Health, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0266-7808
Xincheng YangResearch and Innovation Center, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Human Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Ruishu JiaoShanghai Institute of Immunology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie XuResearch and Innovation Center, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Human Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Yue ZhangShanghai Key Laboratory of Metabolic Remodeling and Health, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Wen MiShanghai Key Laboratory of Metabolic Remodeling and Health, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Lingzhi ZhuShanghai Key Laboratory of Metabolic Remodeling and Health, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Youqiong YeShanghai Institute of Immunology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruobing RenShanghai Key Laboratory of Metabolic Remodeling and Health, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4517-7216
Delin MinResearch and Innovation Center, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Human Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Meilin TangResearch and Innovation Center, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Human Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Li ChenShanghai Key Laboratory of Metabolic Remodeling and Health, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8685-3466
Fuming LiShanghai Key Laboratory of Metabolic Remodeling and Health, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2603-1548
Pingyu LiuResearch and Innovation Center, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Human Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China. pingyu_liu@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0498-1235

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) mediates the biological effects of senescent cells on the tissue microenvironment and contributes to ageing-associated disease progression. ACSS2 produces acetyl-CoA from acetate and epigenetically controls gene expression through histone acetylation under various circumstances. However, whether and how ACSS2 regulates cellular senescence remains unclear. Here, we show that pharmacological inhibition and deletion of Acss2 in mice blunts SASP and abrogates the pro-tumorigenic and immune surveillance functions of senescent cells. Mechanistically, ACSS2 directly interacts with and promotes the acetylation of PAICS, a key enzyme for purine biosynthesis. The acetylation of PAICS promotes autophagy-mediated degradation of PAICS to limit purine metabolism and reduces dNTP pools for DNA repair, exacerbating cytoplasmic chromatin fragment accumulation and SASP. Altogether, our work links ACSS2-mediated local acetyl-CoA generation to purine metabolism through PAICS acetylation that dictates the functionality of SASP, and identifies ACSS2 as a potential senomorphic target to prevent senescence-associated diseases.

Indexed as

Acetate-CoA LigasePurinesSenescence-Associated Secretory PhenotypeAcetylationAcetyl Coenzyme AAnimalsAutophagyCellular SenescenceHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAcetate-CoA LigaseAcetyl Coenzyme ApurinePurines

Identifiers

PMID40021646
PMCPMC11871226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.