Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40021467›Full record

ArticleJournal of managed care & specialty pharmacy2025

Cost-effectiveness of caplacizumab in immune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in the United States.

Sean D Sullivan, Shruti Chaturvedi, Preety Gautam, Alix Arnaud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sean D SullivanComparative Health Outcomes, Policy, and Economics (CHOICE) Institute, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, and Department of Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, United Kingdom.
Shruti ChaturvediDivision of Hematology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Preety GautamSanofi Global Hub, Sanofi India Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Alix ArnaudHealth Economics and Value Assessment, Sanofi, Boston, MA.

Funding

Targeting silent cerebral infarction to improve long-term neurologic outcomes in immune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP)R00HL172303 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Shruti Chaturvedi · 2024 to 2026
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL172303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) is a rare, life-threatening thrombotic microangiopathy. Caplacizumab is the only treatment approved by the European Medicines Agency and the US Food and Drug Administration for iTTP, to be given in combination with plasma exchange therapy (PEX) and immunosuppression (IS). The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence's independent appraisal committee assessed the cost-effectiveness of caplacizumab and concluded that the addition of caplacizumab to PEX+IS is cost-effective under a patient access scheme in the United Kingdom.

objectiveTo assess the cost-effectiveness of caplacizumab in iTTP from the US payer perspective.

methodsThe National Institute for Health and Care Excellence's model was adapted to the US setting using US costs and discount rates. In contrast to previous cost-effectiveness analyses that accounted only for acute outcomes, our model consisted of a 3-month decision tree for an acute iTTP episode, followed by a Markov model to project long-term costs and outcomes (time horizon: up to 55 years; 3-monthly cycles).

resultsPatients taking caplacizumab with PEX+IS experienced an incremental gain of 2.96 life years (LYs) and 1.75 quality-adjusted LYs relative to PEX+IS alone, at an increased lifetime cost of $256,000. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was $86,400 per LY and $146,300 per quality-adjusted LY gained.

conclusionsConsidering willingness-to-pay thresholds of $150,000 to $200,000, the addition of caplacizumab to PEX+IS may be cost-effective compared with PEX+IS alone for the treatment of iTTP in a US setting.

Indexed as

Purpura, Thrombotic ThrombocytopenicSingle-Domain AntibodiesCost-Benefit AnalysisDecision TreesDrug CostsFemaleHumansMarkov ChainsPlasma ExchangeQuality-Adjusted Life YearsUnited StatescaplacizumabSingle-Domain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID40021467
PMCPMC11871163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.