Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40019919›Full record

ArticleMSMR2025

Development of a new fleet disease and injury surveillance capability using ESSENCE.

Wendi S Bowman, Sasha A McGee, Lisa A Pearse, Courtney Coker, Jamaal A Russell, Asha J Riegodedios

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MSMR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wendi S BowmanBattelle Memorial Institute, supporting U.S. Navy and Marine Corps Force Health Protection Command, Portsmouth, VA.
Sasha A McGeeIntegrated Biosurveillance Branch, Armed Forces Health Surveillance Division, Public Health Directorate, Defense Health Agency, Silver Spring, MD.
Lisa A PearseNavy and Marine Corps Force Health Protection Command, Portsmouth.
Courtney CokerNavy and Marine Corps Force Health Protection Command, Portsmouth.
Jamaal A RussellIntegrated Biosurveillance Branch, Armed Forces Health Surveillance Division, Public Health Directorate, Defense Health Agency, Silver Spring, MD.
Asha J RiegodediosNavy and Marine Corps Force Health Protection Command, Portsmouth.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Historically, disease and illness (D&I) surveillance on U.S. Navy vessels relied on weekly data updates and required manual data processing. Established surveillance approaches for fixed military hospitals and clinics were not designed to be applied to the highly mobile populations aboard ships. This paper describes the development of a new surveillance capability through utilization of the Electronic Surveillance System for the Early Notification of Community-based Epidemics (ESSENCE). The pilot program successfully instituted a near real-time D&I surveillance system defined for shipboard operations. Following initial data and system assessment, an operational surveillance strategy was developed and implemented at the Navy's 4 regional Navy Environmental and Preventive Medicine Units responsible for global fleet assets. Despite early implementation challenges, preventive medicine users reported that the fleet ESSENCE system was effective in identifying potential outbreaks, with sufficient efficiency for daily surveillance. This new capability using in-theater data in ESSENCE enables unprecedented, near real-time D&I surveillance for the U.S. Navy fleet. While currently targeting gastrointestinal and respiratory illness trends, the infrastructure has flexibility to add new modules in response to fleet and preventive medicine requirements.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksMilitary PersonnelPopulation SurveillanceShipsWounds and InjuriesHumansPilot ProjectsUnited Statesaboardanalysisarmed forcesdataD&IdiseaseElectronic Surveillance System for the Early Notification of Community-based EpidemicsepidemiologyESSENCEfleetinjurymilitaryNavyshipshipboardsurveillancesystemUnited States

Identifiers

PMID40019919
PMCPMC11933240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.