Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40019388›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Morphology Effect of Puffball Spores on Hemostasis: A Promising Solution for Hemostatic Challenges.

Xuechang Pei, Yue Feng, Yanru Wu, Jie Zhang, Jianlan Li, Shutai Jiang, Huijun Huang, Ping Qin, Guoqing Li, Xinrui Guo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xuechang PeiInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Yue FengDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511443, P. R. China.
Yanru WuInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Jie ZhangInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Jianlan LiInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Shutai JiangInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Huijun HuangInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Ping QinInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Guoqing LiInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Xinrui GuoInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.
Mingxian LiuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511443, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5466-3024
Chuanxi WangInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4849-8237
Hao GaoInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Ministry of Education (MOE) of China, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1178-0121

Funding

Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Natural Bioactive Molecules and Discovery of Innovative Drugs, Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar 2021B1515020065Guangdong International Science and Technology Cooperation Base 2021A0505020015Guangdong Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research 2023B0303000026Innovative and Research Teams Project of Guangdong Higher Education Institution 2021KCXTD001National Natural Science Foundation of China 22107035National Natural Science Foundation of China 52073121National Natural Science Foundation of China 81925037National Natural Science Foundation of China 82222073National Natural Science Foundation of China 82321004Outstanding Innovative Talents Cultivation Funded Programs for Doctoral Students of Jinan University 2022CXB019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemostatic materials play a crucial role in wound healing by promoting blood concentration or releasing procoagulant factors. While hydrophilic hemostatic materials are effective, they may cause excessive blood loss and difficulty removing from the wound. Conversely, hydrophobic hemostatic materials avoid these issues but may hinder blood concentration and the release of procoagulant factors due to their water-repellent nature. This study investigates the hemostatic properties and underlying mechanism of puffball (Bovistella sp.) spores, a traditional hemostatic material. The unique hollow ball-rod morphology and strong water affinity of puffball spores enable efficient water removal, leading to improved blood clotting without the drawbacks typically associated with hydrophilic hemostatic materials. Further analysis reveals that the nano-protrusions on the spore surface create a textured hydrophobic surface due to the pinning effect, which prevents adhesion to the wound after clotting. Overall, puffball spores exhibit hemostatic efficacy comparable to the commercial agent QuikClot, with enhanced safety and reduced side effects. Their characteristic morphology, physicochemical properties, and chemical compositions offer inspiration for advancing hemostatic materials and addressing current challenges in wound healing. Additionally, this work provides new perspectives for insight into the pharmacological substance basis of traditional medicine, expanding beyond the conventional component-focused mentality to a material-based insight.

Indexed as

HemostasisHemostaticsSporesAnimalsBlood CoagulationHumansWound HealingHemostaticshemostatic materialshollow ball‐rod morphologynano protrusionspinning effectpuffball spores

Identifiers

PMID40019388
PMCPMC12021107

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.