Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40018560›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2024

Experiences of school health professionals in implementing structured assessments of sexual health and experiences of violence among youth in Sweden using the SEXual health Identification Tool (SEXIT): a qualitative sequential study.

Miranda Håkansson, Sanny Söderström, Marlene Makenzius

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Miranda HåkanssonDepartment of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9190-8756
Sanny SöderströmDepartment of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden.
Marlene MakenziusDepartment of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6014-6296

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Poor sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is a global public health concern, particularly among adolescents. While school health services (SHS) play a crucial role in preventative care, professionals are inconsistent in addressing SRH issues. This study explored school health professionals' (SHPs) experiences of an implementation of structured assessments of sexual health and experiences of violence among youth in Sweden using the SEXual health Identification Tool (SEXIT). Methods: A qualitative sequential study was conducted from October 2023 to January 2024 to explore the experiences of 57 SHPs trained in the SEXIT method. Data collection included a questionnaire with open-ended questions, group discussions and individual interviews, analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Addressing sexual risk taking and violence was considered a priority to help youths make informed SRH choices. SEXIT aided SHPs in acting as educators to promote SRH and freedom from violence, normalised conversations about sensitive topics, facilitated the identification of students needing support, and could be integrated as a routine part of preventive work within SHS. However, hindering factors for effective implementation included a lack of supportive leadership and a unified approach among involved organisations to clarify roles, responsibilities and referral pathways. Furthermore, it is essential to further adapt SEXIT and train SHPs to meet the specific needs of vulnerable youths and perpetrators, ensuring equitable support. Conclusions: SEXIT offers unique opportunities for SHPs to discuss SRH and violence with school youths, a priority part of their preventive work; however, it is not routinely used, underscoring the need for supportive leadership and a unified approach among organisations.

Indexed as

AdolescentHealth PersonnelSchool Health ServicesSexual HealthViolence

Identifiers

PMID40018560
PMCPMC11816194

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