Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40018490›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Calculation of the Frailty Index and Precautions for Elderly Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery.

Enes Sahin, Kazim Sahin, Mehmet Esref Ulutas, Yakup Turan, Sertac Ata Güler, Turgay Simsek, Nuh Zafer Cantürk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Enes SahinDepartment of General Surgery, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, TUR.
Kazim SahinDepartment of General Surgery, Kandıra State Hospital, Kocaeli, TUR.
Mehmet Esref UlutasDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Gaziantep City Hospital, Gaziantep, TUR.
Yakup TuranDepartment of General Surgery, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, TUR.
Sertac Ata GülerDepartment of General Surgery, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, TUR.
Turgay SimsekDepartment of General Surgery, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, TUR.
Nuh Zafer CantürkDepartment of General Surgery, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, TUR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction It is estimated that the world population is getting older. Accordingly, the incidence of GI tract malignancies is increasing in patients over 65 years of age. This study aims to investigate the impact of frailty on the postoperative course of elderly patients with gastrointestinal malignancies (GIM). Methodology This study recruited 120 elderly patients who had been operated on for GIM. Variables such as age, readmission rate, duration of hospitalization, and frailty index (FI) criteria (fatigue, endurance, walking/running speed, comorbidities, and weight loss) were determined, and the FI was calculated. The relationship between the FI and postoperative complications in the study participants was then evaluated. Results The study involved 120 patients with gastric, colon, and rectal cancers. The mean age of the participants was 72.79 ± 5.4 years, of which 56.6% (68) were male and 43.3% (52) were female. The average hospitalization duration was 6.7 days, and the average ICU stay duration was 2.2 days. There was a correlation between the age of the patients and their FI scores (FIS). Conclusion It was determined that the FIS increases in parallel with increasing age among the elderly. Furthermore, the presence of preoperative comorbidities with old age increases postoperative mortality and morbidity.

Indexed as

cancer colonco morbidityfrail elderlyfrailty indexgastrointestinal neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID40018490
PMCPMC11865003

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