Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40018325›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Association between BrainAGE and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers.

Yousaf Abughofah, Rachael Deardorff, Aaron Vosmeier, Savannah Hottle, Jeffrey L Dage, Desarae Dempsey, Liana G Apostolova, Jared Brosch, David Clark, Martin Farlow and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Association of imaging-defined brain age with disease severity and adverse outcomes in CADASIL.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Association between BrainAGE and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yousaf AbughofahIndiana Medical Student Program for Research and Scholarship, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7048-4923
Rachael DeardorffIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Aaron VosmeierIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Savannah HottleIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Jeffrey L DageIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Desarae DempseyIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Liana G ApostolovaIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Jared BroschIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
David ClarkIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Martin FarlowIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Tatiana ForoudIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Sujuan GaoIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Sophia WangIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg Mölndal Sweden.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg Mölndal Sweden.
Andrew J SaykinIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Shannon L RisacherIndiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG010133 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI LAHIRI, DEBOMOY K · 1991 to 2020
$37.3M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072976 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ANDREW J SAYKIN · 2021 to 2026
$24.1M
Memory Circuitry in MCI and Early Alzheimer’s Disease Prodrome: Molecular DriversR01AG019771 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 2001 to 2021
$6.9M
Multi-Domain Sensory Measures as Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease in Preclinical and Prodromal StagesR01AG061788 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI RISACHER, SHANNON L · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Cognitive Aging, Alzheimers disease, and Cancer-related Cognitive DeclineR01AG068193 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE, SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
Academic Leadership Award for Statistical Training in Multidisciplinary Aging ResearchK07AG076659 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SUJUAN GAO · 2022 to 2026
$777k
Sensory and Perceptual Measures as Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease PathologyK01AG049050 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI RISACHER, SHANNON L · 2015 to 2019
$612k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG049050NIA NIH HHS K07 AG076659NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010133NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072976NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019771NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061788NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe brain age gap estimation (BrainAGE) method uses a machine learning model to generate an age estimate from structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. The goal was to study the association of brain age with Alzheimer's disease (AD) imaging and plasma biomarkers.

methodsOne hundred twenty-three individuals from the Indiana Memory and Aging Study underwent structural MRI, amyloid and tau positron emission tomography (PET), and plasma sampling. The MRI scans were processed using the software program BrainAgeR to receive a "brain age" estimate. Plasma biomarker concentrations were measured, and partial Pearson correlation models were used to evaluate their relationship with brain age gap (BAG) estimation (BrainAGE = chronological age - MRI estimated brain age).

resultsSignificant associations between BAG and amyloid and tau levels on PET and in plasma were observed depending on diagnostic categories. DISCUSSION: These findings suggest that BAG is potentially a biomarker of pathology in AD which can be applied to routine brain imaging. Highlights: Novel research that uses an artificial intelligence learning tool to estimate brain age.Findings suggest that brain age gap is associated with plasma and positron emission tomography Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers.Differential relationships are seen in different stages of disease (preclinical vs. clinical).Results could play a role in early AD diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

agingAlzheimer's diseasebrain agemagnetic resonance imagingplasma biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID40018325
PMCPMC11865712

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.