Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40018012›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2025

Investigating Infrared Radiation on Peeling and Roasting Chestnut Seeds (

Shima Ezzati, Majid Javanmard Dakheli, Hamed Ahari, Hossein Ahmadi Chenarbon, Gholamhassan Asadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shima EzzatiDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran.
Majid Javanmard DakheliDepartment of Chemical Technologies Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST) Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5752-6731
Hamed AhariDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-2454
Hossein Ahmadi ChenarbonDepartment of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Varamin - Pishva Branch Islamic Azad University Varamin Iran.
Gholamhassan AsadiDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The application of infrared radiation has proven effective for roasting, peeling, and inactivating microbes in food, leading to its increased use. This study explores its use for chestnut processing and its effects on storage. Response surface methodology (RSM) optimized conditions for both infrared roasting and peeling: Radiation power (490.5 W), duration (21.42 min), distance (5.55 cm), and initial moisture content (13.77% and 2.72%). Under these conditions, the physicochemical properties, antioxidant content, color, mold count, microstructure, and sensory characteristics of chestnut samples were evaluated during 60 days of storage in polyethylene bags. Storage generally increased hardness and decreased moisture across all chestnut samples, but those processed with infrared radiation exhibited superior outcomes. Hot air roasting yielded the highest phenolic content. Initial color analysis showed no significant difference between IR and control groups, except for manually peeled samples exhibiting lower lightness (

Indexed as

chestnutinfrared radiationoptimizationpeelingroasting

Identifiers

PMID40018012
PMCPMC11866049

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.