Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40017806›Full record

ArticleSAGE open nursing

Demographic and Social Characteristics of Internationally Educated Nurses in Sweden: Descriptive Statistical Study Comparisons Between Two Different Pathways for Recertification.

Emina Hadziabdic, Kristofer Årestedt, Päivi Juuso, Anna-Maria Sarstrand Marekovic, Kristiina Heikkilä

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emina HadziabdicDepartment of Health and Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Linnaeus University, Kalmar/Växjö, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2008-0744
Kristofer ÅrestedtDepartment of Health and Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Linnaeus University, Kalmar/Växjö, Sweden.
Päivi JuusoDepartment of Health, Education and Technology, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7388-069X
Anna-Maria Sarstrand MarekovicDepartment of Social Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden.
Kristiina HeikkiläDepartment of Health and Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Linnaeus University, Kalmar/Växjö, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nurse migration impacts global healthcare, which has a shortage of nurses, as many nurses move from lower-income to higher-income countries for better opportunities, working conditions, and salaries. Internationally educated nurses (IENs) have often been seen as a crucial solution to this issue. However, policies and regulations have been set in place to protect the public, including the recertification process and training to ensure educational comparability and competence. IENs' contributions to the nursing workforce are significant, underscoring the importance of these policies and regulations. Aim: The aim was to describe the demographic and social characteristics of IENs who had completed recertification for nurses' licenses in Sweden and to compare these characteristics among those who completed recertification through the National Board of Health and Welfare (NBHW) or bridging programs. Methods: A cross-sectional design using a survey and 818 questionnaires was sent to IENs with an identified postal address who had undergone the recertification process in Sweden. Of them, 296 (38%) were completed. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, Fischer's exact tests, and independent sample t-tests. Results: Most IENs who had participated in a bridging program were women, commonly aged between 31 and 40 years of age who had immigrated mainly from Asian or Middle Eastern countries for family-related reasons. The average time to obtain a nursing license was 5.9 years, starting from the year they immigrated until recertification. IENs who received recertification by the NBHW were significantly younger ( Conclusions: The findings can be used by decision-makers and authorities when developing higher education strategies for legalization and immigration policy to contribute to IENs' career advancement opportunities.

Indexed as

cross-sectional surveyemploymentimmigrationinternationally educated nursesprofessional recertificationworkforce integration

Identifiers

PMID40017806
PMCPMC11866370

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.