Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40017684›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral & maxillofacial research

Mastication Influences Human Brain Anatomy.

Lucia Lopez-Chaichio, Pablo Galindo-Moreno, Miguel Padial-Molina, Lourdes Gutierrez-Garrido, Roque Rodriguez-Alvarez, Francisco O'Valle, Andres Catena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral & maxillofacial research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Aging-Associated Oral Microbiota Dysbiosis and Hypofunction: Their Role in Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
    Review
  2. Peri-implantitis: a systemic burden for our patients.Frontiers in dental medicine · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lucia Lopez-ChaichioPrivate practice, Jaen, Spain. Formerly PhD Program in Clinical Medicine and Public Health, University of Granada, GranadaSpain.
Pablo Galindo-MorenoDepartment of Oral Surgery and Implant Dentistry, School of Dentistry, and Instituto Biosanitario de Granada (Ibs.GRANADA), University of Granada, GranadaSpain.
Miguel Padial-MolinaDepartment of Oral Surgery and Implant Dentistry, School of Dentistry, and Instituto Biosanitario de Granada (Ibs.GRANADA), University of Granada, GranadaSpain.
Lourdes Gutierrez-GarridoPrivate practice, Granada, Spain. Formerly PhD Program in Clinical Medicine and Public Health, University of Granada, GranadaSpain.
Roque Rodriguez-AlvarezPhD Program in Clinical Medicine and Public Health, University of Granada, GranadaSpain.
Francisco O'ValleDepartment of Pathology and IBIMER, School of Medicine, and Instituto Biosanitario de Granada (Ibs.GRANADA), University of Granada, GranadaSpain.
Andres CatenaDepartment of Pathology and IBIMER, School of Medicine, and Instituto Biosanitario de Granada (Ibs.GRANADA), University of Granada, GranadaSpain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this observational clinical study was to evaluate the relationship between brain anatomical and volumetric changes in white matter, grey matter, and cerebral cortex thickness with the number of functional occlusal pairs present in the mouth. Material and Methods: The number of functional occlusal pairs in 70 patients was counted and non-invasive brain analysis was performed using magnetic resonance imaging. The volume of grey matter, white matter, and thickness of the cortex in different areas of the brain were determined by SPM12 and CAT12 software. Multiple regression model corrected for multiple comparisons using FDR and Spearman correlation coefficient were calculated for statistical comparison. Results: A total of 70 (39 male, 31 female) were analysed, with an average number of occlusal pairs of 10.21 (3.99). According to the Spearman correlation coefficient, a lower number of occlusal pairs was related to a reduction in white matter (right external capsule and posterior limb of the internal capsule), a reduction in grey matter (right temporal superior and medial gyrus and left Conclusions: The number of occlusal pairs is related to the volume of white matter, grey matter, and thickness of the cerebral cortex in areas of the brain that are directly involved in the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.

Indexed as

Alzheimer diseasecognitive declinedental occlusiongray matterwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID40017684
PMCPMC11863650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.