Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40017570›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurosciences2025

Assessment of Resting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Connectivity Among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder: A Comparative Study.

Paramdeep Singh, Jawahar Singh, Sameer Peer, Manav Jindal, Sunil Khokhar, Abhilash Ludhiadch, Anjana Munshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paramdeep SinghDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4226-201X
Jawahar SinghDepartment of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1135-6750
Sameer PeerDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7674-5004
Manav JindalDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4415-3829
Sunil KhokharDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Abhilash LudhiadchDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Anjana MunshiDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Resting-state functional connectivity analysis has a potential to unearth the putative neuronal underpinnings of various disorders of the brain. Major depressive disorder (MDD) is regarded as a disorder arising from alterations in functional networks of the brain. Purpose: There is paucity of literature on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (Rs-fMRI) in MDD, especially from the Indian subcontinent. The purpose of our study was to elucidate the differences in Rs-fMRI connectivity between MDD patients and age and gender matched healthy controls (HC). Methods: In this prospective single institute-based study, the patients were recruited consecutively based on Hamilton depression rating scale (HAM-D). Age and gender matched HC were also recruited. Rs-fMRI and anatomical MRI images were acquired for all the subjects (MDD and HC group) and subsequent analysis was done using the CONN toolbox. Results: A total of 49 subjects were included in the final analysis (MDD = 28 patients, HC = 21). HAM-D score was noted to be 24.4 ± 4.8 in the MDD group. There was no significant difference between MDD and HC groups as far as age, gender, employment status, and level of education is concerned. Region-of-interest-based analysis of Rs-fMRI data showed a significantly lower connectivity between the left insula and left nucleus accumbens and between left paracingulate gyrus and bilateral posterior middle temporal gyri in MDD group as compared to HC group. Conclusion: There is reduced connectivity between certain key regions of the brain in MDD patients, that is, between the left insular cortex and the left nucleus accumbens and between the left paracingulate gyrus and the bilateral posterior middle temporal gyrus. These findings could explain the basis of clinical features of MDD such as anhedonia, rumination of thoughts, reduced visuo-spatial comprehension, reduced language function, and response to external stimuli.

Indexed as

connectivitymajor depressive disorderMRIResting-state fMRI

Identifiers

PMID40017570
PMCPMC11863249

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