Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40017245›Full record

ReviewCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry2025

A Comprehensive Review on the Antimicrobial Activity of the Genus Artemisia, Artemisinin, and its Derivatives.

Kiran Sharma

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Artemisinin as a novel endodontic irrigant:Journal of conservative dentistry and endodontics · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Kiran SharmaSchool of Dentistry and Medical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Orange, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2931-5906

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artemisinin and its semisynthetic derivatives are a group of bioactive chemicals obtained mostly from the extracts of Artemisia species that exert a significant amount of antimalarial activity while remaining relatively safe and tolerable. However, their effectiveness is not limited to malaria; it extends to a variety of human infectious diseases. Mostly the mode of action includes the generation of free radicals by breaking the endoperoxide link in its molecular structure, which facilitates the eradication of microbial species. Artemisinins are found to inhibit bacterial, viral, protozoal, helminth, and fungal infections. Their derivatives, like artemisone, a reversible inhibitor, target the viral replication cycle, and artesunate suppresses EBV infection by inhibiting the production of early EBV proteins. They were also found to be highly effective against Helicobacter pylori and Mycobacterium tuberculosis by generating peroxides in a time and concentrationdependent way. Other derivatives, such as artesunate, artemether, and arteether, have also shown antimicrobial activity that can be administered orally, rectally, intramuscularly, or intravenously. This review aims to provide a complete update on the antimicrobial applications of Artemisinin and its semi-synthetic derivatives, as well as derived dimers/trimers. The paper reflects a significant potential for the discovery of novel Artemisinin medications that can be used as supplementary treatments for various diseases. However, further translational and experimental research is required for optimization and the establishment of pharmacokinetic profiles. In addition, health authorities are also required to regulate the present Artemisinins and newly discovered derivatives to ensure their long-term effectiveness in the worldwide fight against antibiotic resistance.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsArtemisiaArtemisininsAnimalsBacteriaFungiHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular StructureAnti-Infective AgentsartemisininArtemisininsantibacterial.antibiotic resistanceantifungalantimicrobialantiviralArtemisinin

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.