Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40016828›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

FlaA N/C attenuates radiation-induced lung injury by promoting NAIP/NLRC4/ASC inflammasome autophagy and inhibiting pyroptosis.

Shihua Deng, Yueyan Yang, Shuang He, Zixin Chen, Xun Xia, Ting Zhang, Qing Yin, Teng Liu, Dongming Wu, Kejian Pan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shihua Deng *School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China.
Yueyan Yang *School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China.
Shuang He *School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China.
Zixin Chen *School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China.
Xun XiaSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China.
Ting ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China.
Qing YinSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China.
Teng LiuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China.
Dongming WuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China. harvey1989@126.com.
Kejian PanChengdu Medical College, No. 783, Xindu Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China. pankejian2005@cmc.edu.cn.
Ying XuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, People's Republic of China. yingxu825@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9570-8666

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972977National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation-induced lung injury (RILI) is the most common complication experienced by patients with thoracic tumors after radiotherapy. Among patients receiving thoracic tumor radiotherapy, 14.6-37.2% develop RILI. RILI is characterized by an acute inflammatory response; however, the exact mechanism remains unclear and an ideal drug is still lacking. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of flagellin A with linked C- and N-terminal ends (FlaA N/C) against the development of RILI.

methodsMice and bronchial epithelial cells were exposed to radiation (15 Gy) after FlaA N/C treatment. Lung injury, bronchial epithelial cell injury, and RILI were assessed by histological evaluation in vivo and cell viability and cell death detection in vitro. Pyroptosis was assessed by western blotting (WB), immunofluorescence (IF), and immunohistochemistry (IHC). To explore the molecular mechanisms by which FlaA N/C inhibits RILI, conditional Beclin 1 (Beclin1

resultsFlaA N/C attenuated radiation-induced lung tissue damage, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and pyroptosis in vivo and cell viability, cell death, and pyroptosis in vitro. Mechanistically, FlaA N/C activated the neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein (NAIP)/NLRC4/apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC) inflammasome, which was then degraded during Beclin 1-mediated autophagy. Deletion of the FlaA N/C D0 domain reversed the inhibitory effect of FlaA N/C on radiation-induced pyroptosis in vivo and in vitro. Similarly, Nlrc4-knockout in vivo or inhibition of autophagy in vitro eliminated the protective effects of FlaA N/C against radiation-induced pyroptosis.

conclusionsThese results indicate that FlaA N/C attenuates RILI by promoting NAIP/NLRC4/ASC inflammasome autophagy and inhibiting pyroptosis. This study provides a potential approach for RILI intervention.

Indexed as

Apoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutophagyCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInflammasomesLung InjuryNeuronal Apoptosis-Inhibitory ProteinPyroptosisRadiation InjuriesAnimalsEpithelial CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInflammasomesIpaf protein, mouseNeuronal Apoptosis-Inhibitory ProteinBeclin 1Flagellin A N/CInflammasome autophagyPyroptosisRadiation-induced lung injury

Identifiers

PMID40016828
PMCPMC11869748

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.