Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40016603›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2025

Deciphering the anticancer potential of thymoquinone: in-depth exploration of the potent flavonoid from Nigella sativa.

Bunty Sharma, Himanshu Shekhar, Anidrisha Sahu, Shafiul Haque, Damandeep Kaur, Hardeep Singh Tuli, Ujjawal Sharma

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bunty SharmaDepartment of Biotechnology, Graphic Era (Deemed to Be University), Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Himanshu ShekharDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab, Bhatinda, 151001, India.
Anidrisha SahuDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab, Bhatinda, 151001, India.
Shafiul HaqueResearch and Scientific Studies Unit, College of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Jazan University, 45142, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Damandeep KaurUniversity Centre for Research & Development, University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab, 140413, India.
Hardeep Singh TuliDepartment of Bio-Sciences and Technology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Engineering College, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to Be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133207, India.
Ujjawal SharmaDepartment of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab, Bhatinda, 151001, India. ujjawal.sharma@cup.edu.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since its first written description around 3000 BC until the present day, cancer has stood as a leading global cause of death, claiming the lives of 1 in 6 individuals. Due to its widespread impact and lethality, it remains one of the most explored yet most challenging disease for the global scientific community. Throughout history, various plant extracts have been used in treating numerous diseases, including cancer. These natural extracts are regaining attention due to their therapeutic benefits and lesser side effects. Thymoquinone, chemically 2-isopropyl-5-methylbenzo-1,4-quinone, constitutes the primary bioactive component of the plant Nigella sativa. Extensive research across in vivo, in vitro models, and clinical trials has revealed Thymoquinone's noteworthy therapeutic potential against cancer. Thymoquinone has shown promising anti-cancer activity in various cancers including breast cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, colorectal cancer, cervical cancer, pancreatic cancer, gastric cancer and blood cancers. However, there are challenges such as limited clinical trials, low bioavailability, and the need for more research to understand its long-term safety and effectiveness. This article provides a comprehensive and thorough review of thymoquinone, covering its effectiveness across various malignancies, the molecular signalling pathways it influences, and its role in triggering apoptosis and inhibiting inflammation, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Additionally, the review includes a thorough examination of thymoquinone's pharmacokinetics and safety, making it the first of its kind in its comprehensiveness.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBenzoquinonesFlavonoidsNeoplasmsNigella sativaAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisHumansPlant ExtractsSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBenzoquinonesFlavonoidsPlant ExtractsthymoquinoneAngiogenicAntiApoptoticCancerInflammatoryNigella sativaProThymoquinone

Identifiers

PMID40016603

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.