Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40015991›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2025

Fatty acid uptake activates an AXL-CAV1-β-catenin axis to drive melanoma progression.

Ana Chocarro-Calvo, Miguel Jociles-Ortega, José Manuel García-Martinez, Pakavarin Louphrasitthiphol, Sofia Carvalho-Marques, Yurena Vivas-García, Ana Ramírez-Sánchez, Jagat Chauhan, M Carmen Fiuza, Manuel Duran and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. AXL is associated with STAT3 activation in breast cancer.Molecular and clinical oncology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Two Faces of Greater Omentum.Comprehensive physiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ana Chocarro-Calvo *Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1476-4848
Miguel Jociles-Ortega *Area of Physiology, Faculty Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Madrid 28922, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7393-9818
José Manuel García-MartinezArea of Physiology, Faculty Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Madrid 28922, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6498-5174
Pakavarin LouphrasitthipholLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom.
Sofia Carvalho-MarquesChampalimaud Research, Champalimaud Centre for the Unknown, 1400-038 Lisboa, Portugal.
Yurena Vivas-GarcíaLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom.
Ana Ramírez-SánchezArea of Physiology, Faculty Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Madrid 28922, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0457-8179
Jagat ChauhanLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom.
M Carmen FiuzaDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Fundación Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Madrid 28922, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5944-6061
Manuel DuranDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Madrid 28933, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4335-7208
Adriana Sánchez-DanésChampalimaud Research, Champalimaud Centre for the Unknown, 1400-038 Lisboa, Portugal.
Colin R GodingLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom; colin.goding@ludwig.ox.ac.uk custodia.garcia@urjc.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1614-3909
Custodia García-JiménezArea of Physiology, Faculty Health Sciences, University Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Madrid 28922, Spain; colin.goding@ludwig.ox.ac.uk custodia.garcia@urjc.es.ORCID 0000-0003-0146-4424

Funding

Tumor Assessment CoreP01CA128814 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI SMITH, JEFFREY W · 2009 to 2020
$19.1M
The integrated stress response and the microenvironment in melanoma progressionR01CA268597 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Colin Goding, Constantinos Koumenis · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA128814NCI NIH HHS R01 CA268597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interaction between the tumor microenvironment and cancer cell plasticity drives intratumor phenotypic heterogeneity and underpins disease progression and nongenetic therapy resistance. Phenotype-specific expression of the AXL receptor tyrosine kinase is a pivotal player in dormancy, invasion, and resistance to treatment. However, although the AXL ligand GAS6 is present within tumors, how AXL is activated in metastasizing cells remains unclear. Here, using melanoma as a model, we reveal that AXL is activated by exposure to human adipocytes and to oleic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid abundant in lymph and in adipocytes. AXL activation triggers SRC-dependent formation and nuclear translocation of a β-catenin-CAV1 complex required for melanoma invasiveness. Remarkably, only undifferentiated AXL

Indexed as

beta CateninCaveolin 1Fatty AcidsMelanomaProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesAdipocytesAxl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessOleic AcidSignal TransductionAXL protein, humanAxl Receptor Tyrosine Kinasebeta CateninCAV1 protein, humanCaveolin 1Fatty AcidsOleic AcidProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesadipocytesAXLcaveolinmelanomaoleic acidSRCWNT5Aβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID40015991
PMCPMC11960706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.