Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40014756›Full record

ReviewEpigenetics2025

TET-mediated 5hmC in breast cancer: mechanism and clinical potential.

Jiahang Zhang, Nadire Aishan, Zhongqiu Zheng, Siwei Ju, Qina He, Qingna Meng, Xixi Lin, Jiaheng Lang, Jichun Zhou, Yongxia Chen and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epigenetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jiahang ZhangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0002-5360-234X
Nadire AishanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhongqiu ZhengDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Siwei JuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qina HeDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qingna MengDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xixi LinDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiaheng LangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jichun ZhouDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yongxia ChenDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Bojian XieDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yangjun CaiDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Feiyang JiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Linbo WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women, with differences in clinical features due to its distinct molecular subtypes. Current studies have demonstrated that epigenetic modifications play a crucial role in regulating the progression of breast cancer. Among these mechanisms, DNA demethylation and its reverse process have been studied extensively for their roles in activating or silencing cancer related gene expression. Specifically, Ten-Eleven Translocation (TET) enzymes are involved in the conversion process from 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), which results in a significant difference in the global level of 5hmC in breast cancer compared with normal tissues. In this review, we summarize the functions of TET proteins and the regulated 5hmC levels in the pathogenesis of breast cancer. Discussions on the clinical values of 5hmC in early diagnosis and the prediction of prognosis are also mentioned.

Indexed as

5-MethylcytosineBreast NeoplasmsDioxygenasesDNA-Binding ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMixed Function OxygenasesPrognosis5-hydroxymethylcytosine5-MethylcytosineDioxygenasesDNA-Binding ProteinsMixed Function OxygenasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsTET1 protein, humanTET2 protein, human5hmCBreast cancerTET protein

Identifiers

PMID40014756
PMCPMC11869774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.