Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40014424›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica Scandinavica2025

Oral health-related quality of life in children attending university special needs and paediatric dental clinics in Trinidad and Tobago: A parental perspective.

Ramaa Balkaran, Satu Lahti, Visha Ramroop, Jorma I Virtanen

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Article in Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ramaa BalkaranThe University of the West Indies St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago; Department of Community Dentistry, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2659-8798
Satu LahtiDepartment of Community Dentistry, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-3457-4611
Visha RamroopThe University of the West Indies St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.ORCID 0000-0003-4694-6910
Jorma I VirtanenDepartment of Community Dentistry, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. jorma.virtanen@uib.no.ORCID 0000-0001-6574-9942

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyse the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of 6-18-year-old children visiting the special needs and paediatric dental clinics of the University of the West Indies (UWI).  Material and methods: Parents/caregivers of all 6-18-year-old children (n = 201) attending the Special Needs Dental Clinic (SNDC) and Child Dental Health Clinic (CDHC) were recruited. The Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), shortened version, was employed. Outcomes calculated were severity, prevalence, and OHIP-14 domains. Chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests, and logistic regression models served for statistical analyses.

resultsParents/caregivers of children with disabilities (n = 101) and without (n = 100) participated. The mean age of the children was 10.6 (3.4 standard deviation [SD]) from the SNDC and 11.3 (2.8 SD) from the CDHC. The OHRQoL differed slightly between mean severity scores for children with disabilities (6.41 ± 9.09) and without (7.01 ± 6.87) (p = 0.020). When adjusted for confounders, OHIP-14 impacts perceived occasionally, daily or very often, children with disabilities had poorer OHRQoL.

conclusionsThe overall OHRQoL among the children visiting the UWI dental clinics was poor. The OHRQoL was poorer in children with disabilities in terms of oral impacts perceived occasionally, daily or very often. Children attending for 'pain and filling' had higher odds of having OHIP-14 impact than others.

Indexed as

Oral HealthParentsQuality of LifeAdolescentChildChildren with DisabilitiesDental ClinicsFemaleHumansMaleTrinidad and Tobago

Identifiers

PMID40014424
PMCPMC11926418

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