Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40013273›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research2024

Sperm protein profile and their correlation with frozen semen quality of indigenous Indonesian buffalo bulls.

Syahruddin Said, Tulus Maulana, Hikmayani Iskandar, Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin, Isyana Khaerunnisa, Widya Pintaka Bayu Putra, Fuad Hasan, Raden Iis Arifiantini

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Syahruddin SaidResearch Center for Applied Zoology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-4985
Tulus MaulanaResearch Center for Applied Zoology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5578-3992
Hikmayani IskandarResearch Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5786-5094
Ekayanti Mulyawati KaiinResearch Center for Applied Zoology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2507-472X
Isyana KhaerunnisaResearch Center for Applied Zoology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5974-7892
Widya Pintaka Bayu PutraResearch Center for Applied Zoology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1102-6447
Fuad HasanDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0000
Raden Iis ArifiantiniDivision of Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7478-9433

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to assess sperm motility characteristics, kinematic parameters, and sperm protein molecular weight (MW) in Indonesian buffalo to predict fertility. Materials and Methods: Frozen semen from Silangit (4 bulls), Murrah (4 bulls), and Toraya (2 bulls)-aged 7-10 years, was analyzed. Sperm motility was assessed using Computer Assisted Semen Analysis, viability and abnormality were evaluated using eosin-nigrosin staining, plasma membrane integrity was evaluated using the hypoosmotic swelling test, acrosomal status was evaluated using lectin peanut agglutinin, protamine deficiency was evaluated using chromomycin A3, and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) integrity was evaluated using Halomax. Protein concentration was determined using the bicinchoninic acid method and characterized with sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Results: The study revealed breed-specific variations in semen quality. Silangit buffaloes exhibited lower DNA integrity, while Murrah buffaloes showed elevated motility and membrane integrity. Toraya buffaloes displayed higher normal morphology and protamine status, though they had lower viability. Notable differences in protein expression included the presence of SPAG9 and the absence of IZUMO1 in Toraya buffaloes. Protein MW analysis further showed correlations with sperm characteristics. In Murrah buffaloes, proteins within the 130-125 kilodalton (kDa) range were negatively correlated with acrosome integrity, whereas in Toraya buffaloes, proteins within the 55-50 kDa range were negatively correlated with sperm abnormalities. Silangit buffaloes showed a positive correlation between proteins at 32 kDa and sperm abnormalities. Conclusion: Analyzing protein MW through SDS-PAGE provides a promising approach for assessing semen quality in indigenous Indonesian buffalo bulls. Although the semen quality of the buffaloes in this study was variable, all bulls met the established Indonesian standards for semen quality and exhibited adequate fertilization potential. These results provide valuable insights into the reproductive biology of Indonesian buffalo bulls and form the basis for predicting fertility capacity through a comprehensive analysis of sperm characteristics and molecular profiles of sperm proteins.

Indexed as

Buffalo bullsfertilization abilitysperm proteinsperm quality

Identifiers

PMID40013273
PMCPMC11855417

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.